首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a perio
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a perio
admin
2019-02-25
57
问题
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a period of dramatic change that led England to the summit of development as a powerful nation. The rising bourgeoisie were getting political importance as well as wealth. England became the world’s workshop and London the world’s bank. London became the center of Western civilization. Literacy increased as the masses started to be educated and started to think for themselves. This stage has got ready for the coming of the Golden Age of the English novel.
The Early Period of Victorian Age
With the rapid economic development, the early years of the Victorian age was a stage of serious social problem. Social issues especially about industrialization and urbanization were reflected and dealt with mostly in literature.
English critical realism of the 19th century flourished in the forties which described with much vividness and great artistic skill and criticized the capitalist system.
The greatest of the entire Victorian age was Charles Dickens. Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights, which were written by the Bronte Sisters, emerged in 1847 as women novels. Jane Eyre represents women’s fights for their equal rights and independence. Wuthering Heights caught the emotional needs of human beings in a time of rapid industrialization. William Makepeace Thackeray is best known for his Vanity Fair. While Dickens criticized the inhuman social institutions and the corrupted government in a direct way, Thackeray leveled his criticism at the moral standard that made up the money-minded society.
The Mid-Victorian Age
The Mid-Victorian Age was a stage of economic development. The English critical realists not only gave a satirical portrayal of the bourgeoisie and the ruling classes, but also showed sympathy for the common people. There is a great deal of the use of humor and satire in the English realistic novels, which is marked by intensifying pessimism. David Copperfield(1849—1850)is most autobiographical of all Dickens’ works. The Great Expectations of Dickens is the greatest and most sophisticated novel which is written in a semi-autobiographical style about a young man who learns through rise and fall to discard his own snobbishness. Hard Times(1854)has an ironic title, as the main characters are rich factory owners and it is just their workers who have to suffer the " hard times".
The Late Victorian Age
The Late Victorian Age was not a simple development of mid-Victorian confidence and prosperity. The establishment of the British Empire was claimed when Queen Victoria became Empress of India in 1876, but a sharp decline had already come in the beginning from the 1870s.
The last quarter of the 19th century witnessed not only the decline of the British Empire but also the breakdown of Victorian value standards. Thomas Hardy was the main novelist of this period, and his novels show readers the losing struggle of individuals against the obscure power. But the critical realists did not find a way to eradicate social evils and a good solution to the social contradictions.
Questions 56 to 60
Complete the table using no more than three words for each blank.
选项
答案
industrialization and urbanization
解析
(由表格中的The Early Period of Victorian Age定位到第一个小标题下段落,由第一段可知维多利亚时代早期英国文学的主题是社会问题,尤其是工业化与城市化。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/a38K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe【D1】______ChristopherColumbus.Hethoughthe
ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe【D1】______ChristopherColumbus.Hethoughthe
Althoughfewwoulddenythatit’sbettertoberichthanpoor,forsomepeoplethequestformoneyissoall-consumingthatite
—Martinwouldbemuchwisertostayinthecountryforanotheryearandfinishhismaster’sdegreethantorushhomeandtakeo
TheolderNewEnglandvillageshavechangedrelativelylittle______agasstationortwoinrecentdecades.
WhenEnglishasaforeignlanguageistaughttochildrenattheprimaryandearlysecondarylevelsofeducation,itisgenerally
TheradicalcauseoftheconflictinNorthernIreland:【D1】______ofIrelandPlantation:Takeplaceinthe【D2】______century.Most
Livinginthewesternpartofthecountryhasitsproblems,______obtainingfreshwaterisnottheleast.
FamousthroughoutEuropeandnowNorthAmerica,thered-jacketMichelinGuidehasrankingfinerestaurantsformorethanacentu
随机试题
一个部件文件中有螺纹特征,在制图中显示螺纹时可以有几种标准形式?
深圳华运国际物流集团是经国家经贸部、航管局批准的一级船运代理公司,在海运、空运、陆运以及保税、仓储、报关、保险拼箱、集运等领域内有着成熟的业务网络和市场经验。公司总部位于深圳,业务分布于中国香港、中国内地、东南亚等极具活力和潜力的新兴市场,在香港、深圳、东
固定宫颈,保证子宫不下垂的韧带是
交易所上市交易的债券按()估值。
企业按规定的退税率计算的出口货物的当期抵免税额,应通过应交增值税明细科目的()专栏核算。
事业单位转让或核销长期股权投资时,应将长期投资转入待处置资产,按照长期股权投资账面余额,应借记“待处置资产损溢”科目,贷记“长期投资”科目。()
设A,B,C是三个事件,与事件A互斥的事件是()
Youaretowriteacompositionofnolessthan250wordsanddoyourcompositionneatlyontheAnswerSheet.Ypurcompositionsh
Ofthefollowing,whichisgreatest?
为了应付课外补习的负担,学生的学校生活素质,必然会受到影响。(consequently)
最新回复
(
0
)