首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、It provides basic strategies to achieve health for all people. B、It initiates a clean-water program for underdeveloped countri
A、It provides basic strategies to achieve health for all people. B、It initiates a clean-water program for underdeveloped countri
admin
2017-03-20
44
问题
W: I’m beginning to see your point. A single lifestyle decides nothing if not integrated with a good environment.
M: That’s right. So during the 1980s and 1990s, there has been a growing swing away from seeing lifestyle risks as the root cause of poor health. While lifestyle factors still remain important,(6)health is being viewed also in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live.
W: This is a new concept of health. And I heard it’s called the socio-ecological view, isn’t it?
M: Yes.(7- 1)In 1986,representatives from 38 countries gathered in Ottawa, Canada, to hold the first International Conference of Health Promotion. It was at that conference that the broad socio-ecological view of health was endorsed.
W: What were the details of the endorsement?
M:(7-2)Well, the representatives declared that the fundamental conditions and resources for health are peace, shelter, education, food, a viable income, a stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice and equity. Moreover, improvement in health requires a secure foundation in these basic requirements. From this statement, we can find that the creation of health is about much more than encouraging healthy individual behaviors and lifestyles and providing appropriate medical care.(8)It must include addressing such issues as poverty, pollution, urbanization, natural resource depletion, social alienation and poor working conditions.
W: Oh, I see. But how are they affecting health?
M:(9)They do not operate separately. Rather, they are interacting and interdependent. The complex interrelationships between them determine the conditions that promote health. A broad socio-ecological view of health suggests that the promotion of health must include a strong social, economic and environmental focus.
W: That’s right.
M: As we all know, good health is a major source for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension of quality of life. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioral and biological factors can all favor health or be harmful to it.(10)The Ottawa Conference not only redefines the notion of health. More importantly, it brings practical meaning and action to this broad notion of health promotion. It presents fundamental strategies and approaches in achieving health for all.
W: Then what is the basic philosophy of this health promotion?
M: Very easy to understand. Just to enable people to increase control over and to improve their health.
W: The new concept of health you have told us today is very useful to our understanding of health. Thank you very much.
M: You are welcome.
This is the end of Part Two of the interview. Questions 6 to 10 are based on what you have just heard.
6. According to the socio-ecological view of health, which of the following is NOT related to people’s health?
7. What can we know about the first International Conference of Health Promotion in 1986?
8. According to the Ottawa Conference, which of the following problems should be addressed?
9. How are social factors influencing physical health?
10. Which of the following is the significance of the Ottawa Conference?
选项
A、It provides basic strategies to achieve health for all people.
B、It initiates a clean-water program for underdeveloped countries.
C、It comes to an agreement on environmental protection.
D、It enables people to enjoy free health care in Canada.
答案
A
解析
本题设题点在对话问答处。根据句(10)可知,渥太华会议不仅重新定义了健康的概念,而且更为重要的是,它为促进全人类健康提供了基本策略和方法,因此答案为[A]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/aJzK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
TheUnitedStateswentwarwith______in1812,thelastwarfoughtbetweenthetwocountries.
WhichofthefollowinghistoricaleventsdoesNOTdirectlyhelptostimulatetherisingoftheRenaissanceMovement?
HowtoApproachDiscursiveWritingHowtoimprovetheeffectivenessofstudents’writing?Therearesixstageswhichshouldbe
Associetychanges,socialvaluesandlinguisticvaluesbegintodiverge.Languagecontainstraditionalvaluesthisiswhichis
Thereareseveralpossiblerelationshipsbetweenlanguageandsociety.Oneiswhatsocialstructuremayeitherinfluenceordete
Thereareseveralpossiblerelationshipsbetweenlanguageandsociety.Oneiswhatsocialstructuremayeitherinfluenceordete
Nobodycanlivewithoutothers’support,andnosocialorganizationcanboomwithoutgroupmembers’contribution.Soteamspirit
Whichoneisdifferentfromtheothersaccordingtoplacesofarticulation?
人和动物的区别,除了众所周知的诸多方面,恐怕还在于人有内心世界。(2008年真题)
A、Sheisaneducator.B、Sheisarelationshipexpert.C、Sheisawebowner.D、Sheisasinglewoman.C本题考查重要细节。根据句(2一1)可知,Pepper
随机试题
A、Teacherandstudent.B、Husbandandwife.C、Customerandsalesman.D、Parentandchild.B从两人对话内容可以看出,两人关系较为亲密,男士要为女士买项链作为生日礼物,女士
关于紧缩型战略的特点,下列说法错误的是()
1mol软脂酸(16C)彻底氧化成CO2和水时,净生成ATP的摩尔数
苷类化合物是指
边缘性骨髓炎根据骨质损害的特点可分为()。
在企业不提供资金的情况下,境外经营活动产生的现金流量难以偿还其现有债务和正常情况下可预期债务的,境外经营应当选择与企业记账本位币相同的货币作为记账本位币。()
Timewas,oldpeopleknewtheirplace.Scepterswerepassedtosonsanddaughters,crownsplacedonyoungerheads.Notanymore.
Thelegallimitfordrivingafterdrinkingalcoholis80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofblood,whentested.Butthe
AmazinglyfortheBritish,wholovequeues,thereisnoformalline-up—thebarstaffareskilledatknowingwhoseturnitis.Yo
A、Shehastowork.B、Shehasgotanappointment.C、Shehastogotoschool.D、Shewantstoeatinanewrestaurant.A由女士提到的butI
最新回复
(
0
)