首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
A pair of dice, rolled again and again, will eventually produce two sixes. Similarly, the virus that causes influenza is constan
A pair of dice, rolled again and again, will eventually produce two sixes. Similarly, the virus that causes influenza is constan
admin
2016-12-28
54
问题
A pair of dice, rolled again and again, will eventually produce two sixes. Similarly, the virus that causes influenza is constantly changing at random and, one day, will mutate in a way that will enable it to infect billions of people, and to kill millions. Many experts now believe a global outbreak of pandemic flu is overdue, and that the next one could be as bad as the one in 1918, which killed somewhere between 25m and 50m people. Today however, advances in medicine offer real hope that another such outbreak can be
contained
—if governments start preparing now.
New research published this week suggests that a relatively small stockpile of an anti-viral drug—as little as 3 m doses—could be enough to limit sharply a flu pandemic if the drugs were deployed quickly to people in the area surrounding the initial outbreak. The drug’s manufacturer, Roche, is talking to the World Health Organisation about donating such a stockpile.
This is good news. But much more needs to be done, especially with a nasty strain of avian flu spreading in Asia which could mutate into a threat to humans. Since the SARS outbreak in 2003 a few countries have developed plans in preparation for similar episodes. But progress has been shamefully patchy, and there is still far too little international co-ordination.
A global stockpile of drugs alone would not be of much use without an adequate system of surveillance to identify early cases and a way of delivering treatment quickly. If an outbreak occurred in a border region, for example, a swift response would most likely depend on prior agreements between different countries about quarantine and containment.
Reaching such agreements is rarely easy, but that makes the task all the more urgent. Rich countries tend to be better prepared than poor ones, but this should be no consolation to them. Flu does not respect borders. It is in everyone’s interest to make sure that developing countries, especially in Asia, are also well prepared. Many may bridle at interference from outside. But if richer nations were willing to donate anti-viral drugs and guarantee a supply of any vaccine that becomes available, poorer nations might be willing to reach agreements over surveillance and preparedness.
Simply sorting out a few details now will have lives (and recriminations) later. Will there be enough ventilators, makes and drugs? Where will people be treated if the hospitals overflow? Will food be delivered as normal? Too many countries have no answers to these questions.
The word " contained" (Paragraph 1) most probably means________.
选项
A、checked
B、duplicated
C、included
D、forecast
答案
A
解析
这是一道词汇题,测试考生准确理解原文中词语的能力。在首段尾句中“contained”一词的词义是“被控制,被抑制”,该句的大意是:“今天医学的进步提供了真正的希望,再来一次这样的传染病爆发能够被抑制——如果政府现在开始准备。”可见,本题的正确选项是A“checked”(控制,抑制)。考生在阅读中应充分利用上下文推断陌生词语的含义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/aRoZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Shortstoriesareduearevival.Inrecentyears,therehavebeencritically【C1】______collectionsbyAmericanwriterssuchasLy
Muchoftheworldshouldgoonadietin2014.Morethanathirdofadults【C1】______wereestimatedtobe【C2】______orobesein20
Insomecountries,societalandfamilialtreatmentoftheelderlyusuallyreflectsagreatdegreeofindependenceandindividual
Insomecountries,societalandfamilialtreatmentoftheelderlyusuallyreflectsagreatdegreeofindependenceandindividual
DuringMcDonald’searlyyearsFrenchfriesweremadefromscratcheveryday.RussetBur-bankpotatoeswere【C1】______,cutintos
DuringMcDonald’searlyyearsFrenchfriesweremadefromscratcheveryday.RussetBur-bankpotatoeswere【C1】______,cutintos
Americaisoneofmanycountrieswherethestategivesaleg-uptomembersofcertainracial,ethnic,orothergroups【C1】______h
Americaisoneofmanycountrieswherethestategivesaleg-uptomembersofcertainracial,ethnic,orothergroups【C1】______h
Atschoolwewentoveroursocialnetworkingguidelines.【C1】______theobvious—don’tbeinappropriatewithstudentsthroughtexti
The20thcenturywitnessedtwoprofoundchangesinregionsoftheworldwherepeoplearewelleducatedandscienceandtechnolog
随机试题
在相对比较法中,如果认为风险事件偶尔会发生,并且能预期将来有时会发生,这种风险事件发生的概率属于()。
减少二氧化碳排放的途径主要是节能________。
下列除哪个外,均属于参与生物体组成的生物大分子
我国《民法通则》第147条规定:“中华人民共和国公民和外国人离婚适用受理案件的法院所在地法律。”下列有关这条冲突规范的表述中,哪些是正确的?
下列选项中,()可使旋风除尘器的效率降低。
某市一安居工程包括三批住宅、一所学校和一家医院,对所有的建筑单位采取公开招标的方式,由招标单位委托某招标代理机构组织招投标活动,此招标代理机构在市建设工程交易信息网及建设工程交易中心发布了招标公告,招标公告明确,当资格预审合格的投标申请人过多时,招标人按照
证券营业部应制定重大突发事件应急处理预案,定期组织自查,按规定进行演练,自查及演练情况以书面方式保存的时间不少于()年。
你与同事交往时,常用的方式是()。
VisualBasic中的控件分为3类,它们是标准控件、【】和可插入对象。
Itisnotthe"somedayIwillwinthelottery"kindofdaydream,butthekindthattapsintothehiddenpartofyourbrain.That
最新回复
(
0
)