首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、To explain the effect it has on mental illness. B、To suggest that it is easier to diagnose than mental illness. C、To discuss t
A、To explain the effect it has on mental illness. B、To suggest that it is easier to diagnose than mental illness. C、To discuss t
admin
2019-01-06
34
问题
In order to diagnose and treat abnormal behavior, we have to start with clear definitions of what’s meant by abnormal and normal. Criteria must be worked out for distinguishing one from the other in actual clinical cases. The word abnormal implies a deviation from some clearly defined norm. In the case of physical illness, the boundary lines between normality and pathology are often clearly depicted by medical science, making it easier to diagnose. On the psychological level, however, we have no ideal model to use as a base of comparison, nothing to help us distinguish mental health from mental disorder. The problem of defining abnormal behavior via establishing just what is meant by normal behavior has proved extremely difficult. However, as chapter 5 outlines, several criteria have been proposed. One norm described in detail in your text is personal adjustment. An individual who was able to deal with problems effectively without serious anxiety or unhappiness or more serious symptoms is said to be well adjusted. Personal adjustment as a norm has several serious limitations though. For example, it makes no reference to the individual’ s role in the group. How’re we going to classify, for example, the untypical politician or businessperson who engages in unethical practices. Either might be a successful, happy, well-adjusted individual. Obviously, the welfare of the group, as well as that of the individual, must be considered, which brings me to the next approach.
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.
23. What problem concerning abnormal behavior does the instructor discuss?
24. Why does the instructor mention physical illness?
25. What will the instructor probably discuss next?
选项
A、To explain the effect it has on mental illness.
B、To suggest that it is easier to diagnose than mental illness.
C、To discuss the role of medicine in clinical psychology.
D、To show the similarities between physical and mental illness.
答案
B
解析
细节题。根据In the case of physical illness,the boundary lines between normality and pathology are often clearly depicted by medical science,making it easier to diagnose.On the psychological level,however,we have no ideal model to use as a base of comparison,nothing to help us distinguish mental health from mental disorder.可知医学科学对身体疾病的常态和病理有着清楚的描述,因此,身体疾病较为容易诊断。然而,在心理层面上,目前并没有一套区分心理健康与心理疾病的完善模式。提出身体疾病是为了与精神疾病对比。因此,正确答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/b0H7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Shethoughtitwasboring.B、Sheenjoyedthepaintings.C、Shehasn’tseenityet.D、Shewishedshecouldaccompanytheman.B
A、Studentscanlearnaboutdifferentkindsofjobs.B、Theycanlearnskillsandgainvaluableexperience.C、Theycanmeetimport
A、Peoplewhocanthinkindependently.B、Peoplewhowillobeythesystem.C、Peoplewhocansolveproblems.D、Peoplewhoaredilig
Parents’Homework:FindPerfectTeachersforKidsA)TomiHalldidwhatshecouldtolobbyforthebestteachersforhertwochil
A、Branches.B、Leaves.C、Grass.D、Flowers.D细节题。从Thesecampswerejustgroupsofsimplehousesthatweremadeofbranchesandlea
ThehomeserviceindustryinBeijingisexpectedtobecomemoreattractivebothasajobandasanindustry.Sourcesatthe
中国政府宣布每年的8月8日为“全民健身日”(NationalFitnessDay),推动全民健身。这一举动不仅在全国范围内普及了健康理念,还使人们锻炼的方式更加多样化。每天早晨,喜欢户外运动的老年人会聚集(congregate)在公园里锻炼身体,如打太
A、Ourproblems.B、Oursymptoms.C、Ourpain.D、Ourinsurance.D这是一篇关于医患关系的录音,主要讨论医生和病人之间存在矛盾的缘由,以及如何解决这些矛盾。录音开头提到,去医院看病时,前台接待员更关心
Dr.AlanHirschdesignssmellsforbusinesses.Hesaysthatitdoesn’ttakeawholelotofsmelltoaffectyou.Storeownerscan
A、Becausetherearemanydevelopingnations.B、Becausepeopleusetoomanyman-madematerials.C、Becausewehavemoreandmorei
随机试题
为什么说PN结具有单向导电性?
激发和促进脏腑功能活动,依靠气的
小儿厌食,口干喜饮,大便干结,舌质红,脉细。治疗宜
关于文克勒地基模型,()是正确的。
下列属于行业规划的基本条件的是()
某大学进口一批多媒体教学设备(属于自动进口许可管理商品,非法定检验),该设备分I、Ⅱ两种型号,分别在青岛、烟台两口岸进口,该大学委托A报关公司负责此次报关事务。I型设备在青岛进口时,经查验发现该批设备中有30台型号不符。后经该大学与国外厂商协商,国外厂
言语直观
(22)是通道向操作系统报告情况的汇集。
"Nowwe’remorethanhalfway;onlytwomilesawayfromthetavern,"saidthedriver."I’mgladofthat!"answeredthestran
A、TheycharacterizestagesinWright’scareerB、WrightdiedwhiletheywerebeingconstructedC、TheywereWright’searliestbuil
最新回复
(
0
)