首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
For years, Europeans have been using "smart cards" to pay their way through the day. They use them in shops and restaurants, plu
For years, Europeans have been using "smart cards" to pay their way through the day. They use them in shops and restaurants, plu
admin
2010-02-20
45
问题
For years, Europeans have been using "smart cards" to pay their way through the day. They use them in shops and restaurants, plug them into pubic into telephones as and parking meters. In France smart cards cover anything from a bistro bill to a swimming - pool entry fee. In American, smart cards are not nearly so common -- only about 43,000 are now circulating in the US and Canada -- but Forrester Research of Cam- bridge, Mass. , predicts that number will balloon to 4.7 million by the year 2002.
What is a smart card, exactly, and how does it work?
Also called a chip card because of the tiny mixcroprocessor embedded in it, a smart card looks like the other plastic in your wallet. To make things more confusing, some smart cards pull double duty as regular ATM bank cards. The difference is that when you swipe your ATM (or debit) card at the grocery -store checkout, you’re draining cash from your bank account. Smart cards, on the other hand, are worthless un- less they are "loaded with cash value", pulled directly from your bank account or traded for currency. The chip keeps track of the amounts stored and spent. The advantage, in theory, is convenience: consumers bother less with pocket change and are able to use plastic even at traditionally cash -only vendors. The electronic transaction doesn’t require a signature, a PIN number or bank approval. Downside: lose the card, lose the money.
Most people are probably more familiar with stored -value cards equipped only with a magnetic strip, such as fare card issued to riders on the Washington metro or the New York City subway. The newer chip - enhanced versions, armed with more memory and processing power, have popped up in various places in the past years or so, from college campuses to military bases to sports stadiums. Other experiments are under way. A health -care claims processor in Indianapolis, Ind. , hopes smart cards will streamline medical - bill payments. In Ohio, food - stamp recipients receive a smart card rather paper vouchers.
Smart cards issued for general commerce are rarer, unless you happen to live in a place designated for a test run, such as Manhattan’s Upper West Side. But big bank and plastic - purveying kings Visa and MasterCard are hot for the idea, promising more extensive trials and more elaborate, multipurpose cards capable of rendering everything else you carry -- plastic, paper or coin-- superfluous.
Today’s smart cards may not be revolutionizing the way we buy the morning paper yet, but they could turn out to be right tool spur Internet commerce and banking. For the time being, though, smart cards are just another way to buy stuff. And it could be a while before even that catches on. Remember: some people still don’t trust ATMs either.
In the sentence “Consumers bother less with pocket change and are able to use plastic even at tradition- ally cash - only vendors.” ( paragraph 3 ), the word “plastic” has the meaning of _____.
选项
A、credit card
B、plastic bill
C、money
D、check
答案
A
解析
上文提到smart card,与credit card同义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/b0vO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
A、Manyanimalsandplantswoulddiebecausetheycannotsurvivethechangingenvironment.B、Manyanimalswouldbeslaughtered,s
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrecte
IntheUnitedStates,olderpeoplerarelylivewiththeiradultchildren.Butinmanyothercultureschildrenareexpectedtoca
IntheUnitedStates,olderpeoplerarelylivewiththeiradultchildren.Butinmanyothercultureschildrenareexpectedtoca
A、IfapersonunderstandsthedifferencesbetweenthemarketsintheUSandCanada,hecansellhisfoodbetterinCanada.B、Man
A、Whypeoplewilltakeplasticsurgery.B、Howcosmeticsdevelopinitslonghistory.C、Howthechangeoffashionledtothedeve
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,thepersonbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,maybelongorshort,dependingonsocialexpectat
Howcouldfaithbegetsuchevil?AfterhundredsofmembersofaUgandancult,theMovementfortheRestorationoftheTenComman
A、Forlanguagelearners,theInternetenvironmentlacksreal-lifesocialfactors.B、LearningalanguagethroughtheInternetmay
Asapopularsayinggoes:"【C1】______"Goodhealthenablesoneto【C2】______andachievewhathe【C3】______.Withgoodhealthweca
随机试题
男性司机,驾车行驶中两车相撞受伤后,右髋关节疼痛活动受限,右下肢呈屈曲、内收、内旋畸形,大粗隆上移。首选的治疗方法是
信用卡透支超过15日,其透支利息按()计算。
A企业是从事旅游服务的一般纳税人(适用税率为6%),2019年8月共取得旅游收入212万并开具了普通发票。向其他单位支付了的住宿费45万元、餐饮费25万元、交通费21万元、门票费15万元,上述金额均为含税金额,下列有关会计处理表述正确的有(
保理业务是一项综合性金融业务,其具有的功能有()。
甲公司按单项存货计提存货跌价准备。2018年年初甲公司存货中包含甲产品1800件,单位实际成本为0.3万元,已计提的存货跌价准备为45万元。2018年该公司未发生任何与甲产品有关的进货,甲产品当期售出600件。2018年12月31日,该公司对甲产品进行检
由格林女士任领队的美国A旅游团与全陪、地陪一起,于某日19时到达饭店。地陪为游客办理住店登记手续并分发房卡,游客便陆续进入各自的房间。稍后,当地陪正准备离开饭店时,一位游客匆匆赶到大堂,请地陪为其在华的中国亲属办理随团活动手续,地陪思忖片刻后说:“今天时间
瑞士心理学家皮亚杰的认知发展阶段理论认为,在儿童认知发展的每个阶段中,个体主要是运用以下( )几种原则来认识世界的。
下图表示发生在某动物精巢内形成精子的过程中DNA分子数量的变化(不考虑细胞质DNA分子)。下列各项对本图解释完全正确的是()
题基于如下所示的树林:该树林对应的二叉树的根结点是()。
A、Risingprices.B、Fixedincome.C、Realincome.D、Costofliving.A
最新回复
(
0
)