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  3. The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to our young generation. The mass

The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to our young generation. The mass

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问题    The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(n) 【C1】______for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it【C2】______a variety of functions in human life.
   The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the【C3】______of leisure: there is less time for games, amusement and rest.【C4】______by what is happening on the screen, children not only imitate what they see but directly【C5】______themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the【C6】______of violence in the media and its【C7】______harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years. During this period, new media【C8】______, such as video games, cable television, music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media, 【C9】______television, 【C10】______public concern and research attention.
   Another large societal concern on our young generation【C11】______by the media, is body image.【C12】______forces can influence body image positively or negatively.【C13】______one, societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing【C14】______our concepts of beauty. In the mass media, the images of【C15】______beauty fill magazines and newspapers, 【C16】______from our televisions and entertain us【C17】______the movies. Even in advertising, the mass media【C18】______on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain. Young adults are presented with a【C19】______defined standard of attractiveness , a(n) 【C20】______that carries unrealistic physical expectations.
【C3】
选项 A、risk
B、mercy
C、height
D、expense
答案D
解析 本题考查名词辨析。空格所在句子的后半部分指出there is less time for games…(用于游戏……的时间减少了)，这句话是对本题所在句子The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the______of leisure的补充和说明。对比四个选项，D项expense为正确答案。空格处的名词构成的短语是at the…of…。四个选项在形式上都符合要求，分别是：at the risk of“冒……的危险”；at the mercy of“受……支配”；at the height“在……的最盛时，在……的高潮中”；at the expense of“以……为代价”。但是，空格所在句子表示的含义为“在电视屏幕前耗费的时间常常是以占用休闲为代价的”，因此D项正确。
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