In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and th

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问题     In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages【C1】______using foreign faculty(教师总称)【C2】______teaching positions have to be【C3】______, of course. It can be said that the foreign【C4】______that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also【C5】______problems  of adjustment,  both  for the university and for the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates【C6】______in the laboratory as a means of protection;【C7】______, what he needs is to be fitted【C8】______a highly organized university system quite different from【C9】______at home. He is faced in his daily work【C10】______differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching.  Both the visiting professor and his students【C11】______a common ground in each other’s cultures, some【C12】______of what is already in the minds of American students is【C13】______for the foreign professor. While helping him to【C14】______himself to his new environment, the university must also【C15】______certain adjustments in order to【C16】______full advantage of what the newcomer can【C17】______It isn’t always known how to make【C18】______use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges. This is thought to be a【C19】______where further study is called【C20】______. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty.
【C4】

选项 A、situation
B、circumstances
C、background
D、condition

答案C

解析 本题考查名词辨析。situation意为“形势,情况”;circumstance意为“情况”;background意为“背景”;condition意为“条件”。本句句意为:对于大学和个人,被当作宝的外籍背景也对个人及学习产生了适应方面的问题。据此,只有C选项符合题意,故正确。
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