2. 外语
  3. A. additional B. ideally C. altered D. personal E. likely F. excessive G. virtually H. combined I. exceed J. errors K. p

A. additional B. ideally C. altered D. personal E. likely F. excessive G. virtually H. combined I. exceed J. errors K. p

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问题     A. additional B. ideally C. altered D. personal E. likely
    F. excessive G. virtually H. combined I. exceed J. errors
    K. preferably L. exist M. motion N. operation O. while
    In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved around the earth. An【C1】______7% did not know which revolved around which. I have no doubt that 【C2】______ all of these people were taught in school that the earth revolves around the sun; they may even have written it on a test. But they never【C3】______ their incorrect mental models of planetary【C4】______ because their everyday observations didn’t support what their teachers told them: People see the sun moving across the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary【C5】______ that is happening.
    Students can learn the right answers by heart in class, and yet never【C6】______ them with their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the student’s personal understanding of the world can【C7】______ side by side, each unaffected by the other.
    Outside of class, the student continues to use the【C8】______ model because it has always worked well in that circumstance. Unless professors address specific【C9】______ in students’ personal models of the world, students are not【C10】______ to replace them with the correct ones.
【C9】
选项
答案J
解析 空格前为形容词specific。故空格处应填入specific所修饰的名词。上文提到学生对天体运行的知识是错误的，由此可知教授需要指出的是学生对世界的个人理解中的某些具体错误，词库中的errors“错误”代入后符合上下文语境。下文中的them指代的也是空格处填入的名词，根据replace A with B“用B替代A”的用法可知，them指代的是和correct ones相对的意思，即“错误的理解”，从这里也可以印证填入errors是正解。
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