Our country is developing very fast, and it is important for us to make the right decision on which direction to go. If you were

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问题     Our country is developing very fast, and it is important for us to make the right decision on which direction to go. If you were to make a policy of development, which industry will you focus on, petroleum manufacture or tourism? What are your reasons for the decision?
   Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
   We Should Vigorously Develop Petroleum Manufacture/Tourism
   You are to write in three parts:
   In the first part, state your point of view clearly.
   In the second part, give some specific reasons to support your view.
   In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
   Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

选项

答案 We Should Vigorously Develop Tourism In China, both petroleum manufacture and tourism are important industries. If I were to make a development policy, I would put more emphasis on tourism. This is because tourism can bring a lot of benefits to China. Tourism, first of all is a smokeless industry, which can achieve sustainable development. Maybe it is not highly profitable at first, but it has a bright a perspect. Thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5.000 years. And there will be more people coming. Thus the industries relevant to tourism can be promoted. Tourism, then, enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and understanding. Meanwhile, China becomes known to the world. This is certainly good for the development of our country. Third, tourism is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program. Tourism, of course, has a number of problems. For instance, it becomes a burden to inefficient transportation system. However, I believe, with the development of our national economy, the problems will be solved step by step. A much better and brighter future awaits tourism if we develop it with every effort.

解析 这是一篇观点论证型议论文,关注点是我国应该大力发展石油制造业还是旅游业。如果从发展石油制造业方面去谈,可以从当今世界石油紧缺,价格日益高涨,石油制造业利润可观等角度入手;如果谈发展旅游业,可以强调中国旅游资源丰富,是东方古老文化的象征,也可以强调旅游业没有环境污染,可以实现可持续发展,有利于向世界推出中国新形象,带动相关产业发展等等。
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