首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
公务员
Justice in society must include both a fair trail to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
Justice in society must include both a fair trail to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
admin
2018-01-02
27
问题
Justice in society must include both a fair trail to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven guilty. Because justice is regarded as one form of equality, we find in its earlier expressions the idea of a punishment equal to the crime. Recorded in the Bible is the expression " an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth". That is, the individual who has done wrong has committed an offense against society. To make repayment for this offense, society must get equally balanced, which can be done only by imposing an equal injury upon him. This conception of deserved-punishment justice is reflected in many parts of the legal codes and procedures of modern times, which is illustrated when we demand the death penalty for a person who has committed murder. This philosophy of punishment was supported by the German idealist Hegel, who believed that
society owed it to the criminal to put into operation a punishment equal to the crime he had committed
. The criminal had by his own actions denied his true self and it is necessary to do something that will eliminate this denial and restore the self that has been denied. To the murderer nothing less than giving up his own life will pay his debt. The demand for the death penalty is a right the state owes the criminal and it should not deny him what he deserves.
Modern jurists have tried to replace deserved-punishment justice with the notion of corrective(改造式的)justice. The aim of the latter is not to abandon the concept of equality but to find a more adequate way to express it. It tries to preserve the idea of equal opportunity for each individual to realize the best that is in him. This does not mean that criminals will escape punishment or be quickly returned to take up careers of crime. It means that justice is to heal the individual, not simply to get with him. Therefore, his conviction of crime must not deprive him of the opportunity to make his way in the society of which he is a part.
Compared with the old justice concept, modern law as shown in this passage is______.
选项
A、less vengeful
B、less effective
C、less just
D、less reasonable
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。根据“justice is to heal the individual,not simply to get even with him”可知,现代法律制裁是为了拯救人们,而不是让人们复仇。所以答案为A。vengeful意为“复仇的”;effective意为“有效的”;just作形容词时意为“公平的”;reasonable意为“合理的”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/bndq777K
本试题收录于:
中学英语题库特岗教师招聘分类
0
中学英语
特岗教师招聘
相关试题推荐
Irecentlywenttoacharityparty.AttheendofthevisitourhosttoldusthatthefollowingMondaywashisbirthday.Heaske
Inrecentyears,wehaveallwatchedtheincreasingcommercializationofthecampus.Thenumerousadvertisingpostersandthego
Inrecentyears,wehaveallwatchedtheincreasingcommercializationofthecampus.Thenumerousadvertisingpostersandthego
Inrecentyears,wehaveallwatchedtheincreasingcommercializationofthecampus.Thenumerousadvertisingpostersandthego
Justiceinsocietymustincludebothafairtrailtotheaccusedandtheselectionofanappropriatepunishmentforthoseproven
Inrecentyears,wehaveallwatchedtheincreasingcommercializationofthecampus.Thenumerousadvertisingpostersandthego
Thefloodofwomenintothejobmarkethasboostedeconomicgrowthandchangedthesociety【C1】________manyways.Manyin-homejo
DearLiLi,Ihaven’tseenyou,mydearfriend,forlongtime.I【M1】______missyoubadly.IhopeeverythingisOKwithyou.
DearLiLi,Ihaven’tseenyou,mydearfriend,forlongtime.I【M1】______missyoubadly.IhopeeverythingisOKwithyou.
随机试题
男,18岁。反复发作肉眼血尿。感染后加重,无水肿高血压及肾功能减退,最可能的诊断是()
患者夏某,男性,38岁。症见腹中积块,胀满疼痛,按之软而不坚,固定不移,舌苔薄白,脉弦。若患者积块硬痛不移,舌质瘀点瘀斑,脉涩,宜选用
研零公司与蓝方公司订立买卖合同,蓝方公司要求研零公司为其合同债款提供担保,研零公司找到其参与投资的一家公司——研乙公司的刘华董事长,要求刘华董事长以研乙公司的资产为研零公司提供担保,刘华董事长遂答应,以研乙公司的名义与蓝方公司签订了为研零公司的合同债款提供
内部控制评价工作组开展现场检查测试所采用方法的表述中,错误的是()。(2016年)
增值税一般纳税人提供的下列应税服务中,可以选择适用简易计税方法计税的有()。
甲公司记账本位币为人民币,2×16年12月31日,以1000万美元(与公允价值相等)购入乙公司债券,该债券剩余五年到期,合同面值为1250万美元,票面年利率为4.72%,购入时实际年利率为10%,每年12月31日收到利息,甲公司将该债券分类为以公允价值计量
“骑士七技”属于()。
()是素质教育的核心。
对个体身心发展起主导作用的因素是()。
下列程序弹出对话框中按钮的个数为______。MsgBox“确认!”,vbAbortRetryignore+vbMsgBoxHelpButton+vbInformation,“提示;”
最新回复
(
0
)