首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
admin
2013-11-10
26
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 【C1】______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 【C2】______ they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 【C3】______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 【C4】______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, 【C5】______ as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, 【C6】______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 【C7】______ lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are 【C8】______ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly 【C9】______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 【C10】______ to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 【C11】______ make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 【C12】______ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also 【C13】______ changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents 【C14】______ , children are likely to have less supervision at home 【C15】______ was common in the traditional family 【C16】______ .This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other 【C17】______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 【C18】______ of drags and alcohol, and the growing 【C19】______ of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 【C20】______ a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
【C18】
选项
A、expense
B、restriction
C、allocation
D、availability
答案
D
解析
本题所在的意群表述的是造成青少年犯罪的因素之一,四个选项中availability最符合题意,意为“毒品和酒越来越容易得到”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/bpGK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
随机试题
WhydidKathyAllenneedtofindherbirthmother?Howisfindingabirthmotherlikegettingakeytoadiary?
女性,52岁,感染性休克,处于DIC早期,行肝素抗凝治疗。在用药前后要测定
以滋阴清热,养血安神为主要功用的方剂是()
(2011年)某行业协会的全体会员企业在相关市场的市场份额合计达到85%。由于近期原材料涨价影响了行业利润,该协会遂组织召开了由会员企业领导人参加的行业峰会,与会代表达成了提高产品价格的共识。会议结束后,该协会向全体会员企业印发了关于提高本行业产品价格的通
初中生晓东放学后在校外玩耍时不慎摔伤。对此事故,承担责任的主体应是()。
阅读下面的文字,完成问题。吟风张绪佑昨夜一阵凛风,将报社门前台阶上的盆景吹得落叶满地。昨日还是满树黄叶的银杏,忽然间只剩光骨临风了。季风就这样将冰清玉洁的冬姑送临。日复一日,当我踏上门前的台阶,总要留心关注这盆银杏的
投射效应是指以己度人,认为自己具有某种特性,他人也一定会有与自己相同的特性,从而把自己的感情、意志、特性投射到他人身上,同时认为对方也应该有同样的感受和认知。简单来说,这是一种强加于人的一种认知障碍。根据上述定义,下列属于投射效应的是:
Imposesanctionsfor
HowtoSucceedinYourLiteratureClassCollegeliteratureclassmayseemdifficulttobeginners,especiallywiththeirlan
Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtounitearesumeaccordingtothefollowinginforma
最新回复
(
0
)