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  3. In feudal Europe, urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived and commuted to farmlands in the countrysid

In feudal Europe, urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived and commuted to farmlands in the countrysid

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问题 In feudal Europe, urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived and commuted to farmlands in the countryside, unlike homesteading policies in the American West that required residency on the land itself in order to obtain eventual ownership.
选项 A、In feudal Europe, urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived and commuted to farmlands in the countryside, unlike homesteading policies in the American West that
B、In feudal Europe, urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived and from which they commuted to farmlands in the countryside, but in the American West homesteading policies
C、Unlike feudal Europe where urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived and commuted to farmlands in the countryside, the American West’s homesteading policies
D、Unlike feudal Europe where urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived and commuted to farmlands in the countryside, the homesteading policies of the American West
E、Urban areas developed from clusters of houses where peasants lived from which they commuted to farmlands in the countryside in feudal Europe, unlike the American West where homesteading policies
答案B
解析 A中：N1为policies，而在其前却无法找到与之对应的同类N2；C、D中：N1为feudalEurope，N2都为policies，不具可比性；E中：N1为the American West；而N2为urban areas，第一眼看上去N1与N2具有可比性，其实不然。本题的句意是在Europe与the American West之间的比较。因而E中N1与N2的比较远离了句意，同时E中的houses where peasants lived fromwhich they commuted与B中的houses where peasants lived and from which they commuted相比，显然后者的表达清楚；而前者的from which找不到先行词，且B中句首的介词短语in feudalEurope和but之后的in the American West前后对照，形成鲜明的对比，本题答案换了结构。
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