2. 外语
  3. For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good un

For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good un

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问题     For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good until influenced otherwise; where there is constant bad behavior, there must be a bad parent behind it.
    But while I do not mean to let bad parents off the hook, the fact remains that perfectly decent parents can【C1】______toxic(有毒的)children. When I say "toxic," I don’t mean psychopathic(精神变态者)— those children who【C2】______into petty criminals(小混混), killers and everything in between.
    One of my patients told me about his son, now 35, who despite his many【C3】______was short-tempered and rude to his parents—refusing to return their phone calls and e-mails, even when his mother was【C4】______ill. He told me, "We have racked our【C5】______trying to figure why our son treats us this way. We don’t know what we did to【C6】______this." Apparently very little, as far as I could tell.
    We marvel at the spirited child who【C7】______the most toxic parents and home environment and goes on to a life of success. Yet, not everyone is going to turn out to be【C8】______—any more than everyone will turn out nice and loving. And that is not necessarily because of【C9】______failure or a poor environment. It is because everyday character traits, like all human behavior, have natural and genetic elements that cannot be【C10】______entirely by the best environment.
A)shaped F)deserve K)parental
B)survives G)problems L)gravely
C)blossom H)advantages M)nearly
D)brilliant I)head N)produce
E)intelligent J)brains O)influence
【C3】
选项
答案H
解析 名词辨析题。在这个从句中despite是介词，后面接名词性成分，空格处的词和前面的his many构成名词词组，故空格处是名词复数形式。由空格前的despite可知，空格前后呈转折关系。空格前的句意为：我的一个病人告诉我，他的儿子现在35岁了，尽管有很多——。空格后的句意为：但他脾气暴躁，对自己的父母态度粗鲁。空格后描述的是缺点，因此，空格前应说的是优点。结合备选名词词义可知，advantages“优点”符合句意。
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大学英语四级

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