首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written cl
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written cl
admin
2011-04-12
77
问题
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Psychologists once believed that the motive that caused men to strive to attain high-level managerial positions was the "need for achievement". But now they believe it is the "need for power".
Power seekers strive hard to reach positions where they can exercise authority over large numbers of people. (46)
Individual performers who lack this drive are not likely to advance far up the managerial ladder.
They usually scorn company politics and devote their energies to other types of activities. The power game is part of management, and it is played best by those who enjoy it most.
(47)
One of the least rational acts of business organizations is that of hiring managers who have a high need to exercise authority, and then teaching them that authoritative methods are wrong and that they should be consultative or participative.
(48)
It is a serious mistake to teach managers that they should adopt styles that are inconsistent with their unique personalities.
Yet this is precisely what a large number of business organizations are doing; and it explains, in part, why their management development programs are not effective.
(49)
What managerial aspirants should be taught is how to exercise their authority in a way that is appropriate to the situation and the people involved.
They need to learn that the real source of their power is their own knowledge and skill, and the strength of their own personalities, not the authority conferred on them by their positions. When they lack the knowledge or skill required to perform the work, they need to know how to share their authority. (50)
But when they know what has to be done and have the skill and personality to get it done, they must exercise their traditional authority in whatever way is necessary.
选项
答案
对有志于从事经营管理的人,应该教会他们如何根据具体情况和具体人员来使用他们的权力。
解析
本题测试考生以下语言知识点:1.句中的“What managerial aspirants should be taught”是一个“what”引导的名词性从句,作本句的主语;2.句中的“how to exercise their authority in a way that is appropriate to the situation and the people involved”是本句的表语;3.句中的“in a way that is appropriate to the situation and the people involved”是介词短语充当本句的状语;4.句中的“that is appropriate to the situation and the people involved”是一个定语从句用来限定修饰前面的名词“way”;5.句中的“involved”是过去分词作定语限定修饰前面的名词“people”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/cFp4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Studyingthefollowingpicturescarefullyandwriteanessayin160—200words.Youressaymustbewrittenclearlyandyouressay
Whatinthewriter’sopinion,happenstoascholarwhoshareshisideaswithhiscolleagues?Developmentsininternationalco-o
Healthcareisanextraordinarilyobsoletesystem.Aprofessorofemergencymedicineatmajoruniversitysentmeareallyheartb
Healthcareisanextraordinarilyobsoletesystem.Aprofessorofemergencymedicineatmajoruniversitysentmeareallyheartb
Bothcommonsenseandresearchsaymemorydeclinesovertime.Theaccuracyofrecallandrecognitionareattheirbestimmediate
Theword"liability"(Para.1)mostprobablymeans______Theauthorwritesthispassageto______
Theword"liability"(Para.1)mostprobablymeans______Intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness______
Theuseofnuclearpowerhasalreadyspreadallovertheworld.(1)_____,scientistsstillhavenotagreedwithwhatshouldbed
ManyparentswhowelcometheideaofturningofftheTVandspendingmoretimewiththefamilyarestillworriedthatwithoutTV
TheUnitedStateshashistoricallyhadhigherratesofmarriagethanthoseofotherindustrializedcountries.Thecurrentannual
随机试题
EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofp
A、胆石症B、急性胰腺炎C、十二指肠溃疡D、输尿管结石E、脾破裂最常致出血性休克的是()
对自身免疫性溶血性贫血患者输血,应首选
对作业人员的安全生产教育培训包括( )。
个人经营贷款的合作机构主要是()
在满族婚俗中。男家近亲女眷前往女家,送给未来新娘一些珠宝钗环等首饰,并为其带上,这些在满族的婚俗中叫()。
【2015河北石家庄】针对如何对待自己做过的数学题,王老师引发并组织学生进行讨论,最后同学们决定每个人都建立一个数学题记录本,做题不顺畅、掌握不牢固的题用黑笔写到笔记本上,完全不会或者做错的题用红笔记到笔记本上。分析教师这样引导学生的目的,阐述用
在班级管理中,学生不仅是被管理的对象,也是管理的主体。()
某海滨派出所8、9月间经常接到外地游客报警,海边露天浴场多次发生扒窃案件,有小偷趁游客下海游泳时偷窃其随身携带的贵重物品。派出所决定加强海滨浴场的治安防范,其不恰当的做法是:
自1901年起,诺贝尔文学奖每年一次为在文学领域做出杰出贡献的人们颁发奖项,温斯顿·丘吉尔在1953年获取得此殊荣,其后一年则由海明威获得。
最新回复
(
0
)