According to the speaker, who originated the idea of the public park?

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问题 According to the speaker, who originated the idea of the public park?
  
M: Welcome to Yellow Stone National Park. Before we begin our nature walk today, I’d like to give you a short history of our national park service. The national park service began in the late 1800s. A small group of explorers had just completed a month long exploration of the region that is now Yellow Stone. They gathered around the campfire and after hours of discussion, they decided that they should not claim this land for themselves. They felt it should be accessible to everyone so they began a campaign to preserve this land for everyone’s enjoyment. Two years later, in die late 19th century, an Act of Congress signed by President Ulysses S. Grant proclaimed the Yellow Stone region a public park. It was the first national park in the world. After Yellow Stone became a public park, many other areas of great scenic importance were set aside. And in 1916 the national park service was established to manage these parks. As a park ranger, I am an employee of the national park service. In the national park, park rangers are on duty at all times to answer questions and help visitors in any difficulty. Nature walks, guided tours and campfires talks axe offered by specially trained staff members. The park service also protects the animals and plants within the park.

选项 A、To build fires.
B、To conduct scientific studies.
C、To train other staff members.
D、To guide nature walks.

答案D

解析 本题考查细节理解。题干中的提示信息是“the duties of a park ranger”,短文最后两句提到:“In the national park,park rangers(公园看护人)are on duty at all the times to answer questions and help visitors in any difficulty.Nature walks,guided tours and campfire talks are offered by specially trained staff members.”,可见,选项D 正确。选项A 和B 的内容没有在短文里提到。选项C 完全与原文的信息不符。
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