首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are underst
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are underst
admin
2017-03-25
79
问题
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that "Gift" means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable.
Our linguistic and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the world.
Even here in the United States, we make few concessions to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments ; we do not have multilingual guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. The attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives—usually the richer—who speak English. Our business dealings, as well as the nation’s diplomacy, are conducted through interpreters.
For many years, America and Americans could get by with cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance. After all, America was the most powerful country of the free world, the distributor of needed funds and goods.
But all that is past. American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century, even though it may not always be the upper hand.
It can be inferred that Americans being approached too closely by Middle Easterners would most probably______.
选项
A、stand still
B、step forward
C、jump aside
D、draw back
答案
D
解析
本题的四个选项中,只有D项为正确答案。这可从文中第二段的“Moreover,we like to think of ourselves as…like to come closer and touch,which makes Americans uncomfortable.”推知,即美国人认为与别人保持定的距离是友好的,所以他们不能适应与别人近距离接触的习惯。A项明显不正确;B项与文章的意思相反;C项在文中未被提及。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/cZGO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
ThelegendofPaulRevere’smidnightridethroughtheMassachusettscountrysidein1775isknowntomostAmericans,youngandol
Thetownplanningcommissionsaidthattheirfinancialoutlookforthenextyearwasoptimistic.Theyexpectincreasedtax______
Industrial-erathinkingforcescompaniesintocharacterizingtheirbusinessmodelsasbeingeitherproduct-orservice-focused.T
AlthoughmanypeoplespeakEnglish,theydon’tpronounceitorspellthewordtheyusethesameway.TheUnitedStates,in【C1】__
AlthoughmanypeoplespeakEnglish,theydon’tpronounceitorspellthewordtheyusethesameway.TheUnitedStates,in【C1】__
Directions:Writeacompositionofnofewerthan200wordsonONEofthethreetopicsbelowwithinhaftanhour.Pleasewriteth
Ateacherissomeonewhocommunicatesinformationorskillsothatsomeoneelsemaylearn.Parentsarethe【C1】______teachers.
Despitedecadesofscientificresearch,nooneyetknowshowmuchdamagehumanactivityisdoingtotheenvironment.Humansare
Theattemptandoffertocarryoutcloningexperimentonhumanbeingisblameworthyandcanhardlyfindany____amongthepublic
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivityandsocialharmonyaretheenvyoftheUnitedStates
随机试题
乳房的自我检查方法。
在中华人民共和国境内履行的中外合资经营企业合同发生纠纷,只能适用()
依法应当征收车船税的车辆是()
膀胱移行细胞癌的好发部位是_______和_______。
关于支原体的描述,错误的是
房客许某因生意亏损,无力交纳房租,房东刘某多次向其催讨。许某无奈,提出用其所有的假币1万元抵欠房东的房租3千元。房东刘某见有利可图,遂同意了许某的建议,还同意许某以后均用这种方式交纳房租。则下列关于许某和刘某行为的说法中,哪项是正确的?
假设开发法在形式上是()。
资本市场开放包括()。Ⅰ.服务性开放Ⅱ.投资性开放Ⅲ.投机性开放Ⅳ.机构投资者开放
下表中有关人体细胞化合物的各项内容,正确的是()。
下列说法错误的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)