2. 外语
  3. These are four main methods of securing payment in international trade: (1) payment under documentary credit (2) open account (3

These are four main methods of securing payment in international trade: (1) payment under documentary credit (2) open account (3

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问题 These are four main methods of securing payment in international trade: (1) payment under documentary credit (2) open account (3) collection, that is document against payment or acceptance of a bill of exchange (4) payment in advance From an exporter’s point of view, the order of preference is______.
选项 A、(4) , (2) , (3) , (1)
B、(4) , (3) , (1) , (2)
C、(4) , (1) , (3) , (2)
D、(2) , (4) , (1) , (3)
答案C
解析 答案为C项。document against payment，D／P“付款交单”，是指代收行向进口人(付款人)交单以进口人的付款为条件，办理此类托收时，出口人必须在托收委托书中指示托收行只有在进口人付清货款的条件下，才能向进口人交付有关单据，在汇票上也要注明“D／P”字样。document against acceptance，D/A“承兑交单”，是指代收行向进口人(付款人)交单以进口人的承兑(acceptance)为条件。进口人承兑汇票后即可向银行索取全部单据，而待汇票到期时再行付款。payment in advance“预付款”。四种方式中，从出口商的利益 出发，应依次选择预付款、跟单信用证、托收和赊销方式。故本题选C项。
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