We learned that Columbus has discovered America in 1492.

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问题 We learned that Columbus has discovered America in 1492.

选项 A、had discovered
B、discovers
C、discovered
D、was discovering

答案C

解析本句是个主从复合句；主句用的是一般过去时，除一些特殊情况(如：客观真理总用一般现在时)外，主从句应遵守时态一致的原则，因此排除选项B；根据句意，哥伦布发现美洲(新大陆)不是当时正在做的工作，因此排除选项D；选项A是过去完成时，选项C是一般过去时，两者均表过去的动作，但一般过去时表示的是相对于现在的过去时间，而过去完成时表示的是相对于过去某一时刻的过去，即过去的过去；从句中有一个表示过去时间的状语，所以C是答案。

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