2. 外语
  3. Gardening is the laying out and care of a plot of ground devoted partially or wholly to the growing plants such as flowers, herb

Gardening is the laying out and care of a plot of ground devoted partially or wholly to the growing plants such as flowers, herb

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问题     Gardening is the laying out and care of a plot of ground devoted partially or wholly to the growing plants such as flowers, herbs, or vegetables.
    Gardening can be considered both as an art, concerned with arranging plants【S1】______in their surroundings and as a science, involving the principles and techniques of plant cultivation. Because plants are often grown in conditions markedly different from those of their natural environment, it is necessary to【S2】______the cultivation techniques modified by the experience of the planter and【S3】______from plant physiology. The basic principles involved in growing plants are the same in all parts of the world, but the practice naturally needs much【S4】______to local conditions.
    Gardening in its ornamental sense needs a certain level of civilization before it can【S5】______Wherever the level has been attained, in all parts of the world and at all periods, people have made efforts to shape their environment into attractive【S6】______The instinct and even【S7】______for gardening thus appear to【S8】______from some primitive response to nature, which brings about a wish to produce growth and harmony in a creative partnership with it. While tolerant in many respects, nature does, however, present firm reminders that all gardening takes place within a【S9】______of nature law; and one important aspect of the study of the craft is to learn which among these rules of nature are imperative and which maybe more【S10】______.

A)interest         B)apply            C)decline            D)raise
E)derived          F)flourish         G)flexible           H)display
I)rigid            J)arise            K)harmoniously       L)innovation
M)framework        N)adaptation       O)enthusiasm
【S4】
选项
答案N
解析 此处需一名词作need的宾语，且后与介词to搭配。名词adaptation(调节，适应)符合题意，例如，adaptation to the new environment。名词innovation(创新)不符合句意。本句译文为：全世界范围内，植物种植的基本原则几乎一致，但是也要因地制宜。
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