首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(1)Prolonged sleep deprivation increases the risk of suffering from a stroke or heart disease, according to a major long-term st
(1)Prolonged sleep deprivation increases the risk of suffering from a stroke or heart disease, according to a major long-term st
admin
2016-12-06
46
问题
(1)Prolonged sleep deprivation increases the risk of suffering from a stroke or heart disease, according to a major long-term study based on the experiences of hundreds of thousands of people across eight countries.
(2)The trend for late nights and early mornings was described as "a ticking time bomb" by the researchers at the University of Warwick who linked a lack of sleep to a range of disorders which often result in early death.
(3)Chronic short sleep produce hormones and chemicals in the body, which increases the risk of developing heart disease, strokes and other conditions, according to Dr Michelle Miller of the University of Warwick.
(4)She and Professor Francesco Cappuccio, who co-authored a report published in the European Heart Journal, followed up evidence spanning seven to 25 years from more than 470,000 participants across eight countries, including Japan, the US, Sweden and the UK.
(5)Professor Francesco Cappuccio said: "If you sleep less than six hours per night and have disturbed sleep you stand a 48% greater chance of developing or dying from heart disease and a 15% greater chance of developing or dying from a stroke. The trend for late nights and early mornings is "actually a ticking time bomb for our health so you need to act now to reduce your risk of developing these life-threatening conditions."
(6)Professor Cappuccio added: "There is an expectation in today’s society to fit more into our lives. The whole work/life balance struggle is causing too many of us to trade in precious sleeping time to ensure we complete all the jobs we believe are expected of us."
(7)"But in doing so, we are significantly increasing the risk of suffering a stroke or developing cardiovascular(心血管的)disease resulting in, for example, heart attacks."
(8)He also warned of the implications of sleeping too much, more than nine hours at a stretch, which may be an indicator of illness, such as cardiovascular disease.
(9)He said: "By ensuring you have about seven hours’ sleep a night, you are protecting your future health, and reducing the risk of developing chronic illnesses. The link is clear from our research: get the sleep you need to stay healthy and live longer." (10)Ellen Mason, senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said: "We know sleep is essential for staying healthy and this research adds further evidence about the possible consequences for our health if we don’t get enough."
(11)"Although there appears to be an association between heart and circulatory disease and lack of sleep, it is not yet fully understood. There seem to be some hormonal and chemical changes in the body when lack of sleep occurs, so over a period of time these may have some impact on the heart and circulatory system."
(12)"There are plenty of reasons why sleep deprivation is a problem. Easy Internet access, a growing number of TV channels, financial worries and longer working hours all distract us from going to bed. But it’s important more of us make sleep a priority and get our restorative six to eight hours a night."
The phrase "a ticking time bomb" in the second paragraph is used to stress ______.
选项
A、the risk of sleep deprivation
B、our concern about good health
C、one possible cause of early death
D、our ignorance about the lack of sleep
答案
A
解析
第2段中由who引出的定语从句解释了为什么将晚睡早起(即睡眠不足)比喻为“定时炸弹”,该定语从句指出缺少睡眠会引起各种身体不适,并会导致英年早逝,可见,该比喻是为强调睡眠不足带来的严重后果,故应选A。其中,sleep deprivation与文中的lack of sleep为同义替换。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ctJK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Thecouplehadnosoonergottothestation______thecoachleft.
Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessmayb
Ithinkanafternoonintheopenairwilldousgood,______?
Afterworkingforthefilmfortenyears,hefinally______therankofdeputydirector.
Thereisanunquestionablelinkbetweenjoblossesand______services.
Toerrishumanandtoforgivedivine,accordingtotheoldadage.Humanswhoforgiveare【C1】______toexperiencesignificantph
Warning:Holdingacellphoneagainstyourearorstoringitinyourpocketmaybehazardoustoyourhealth.Thisparaphrase
Oneofthemostcommonhumanfearsisscarcity.Manypeopleareafraidofnothavingenoughofwhattheyneedorwant,andsoth
Thepolicehavereceived______informationthatthewantedmurdererisstillontherun.
Thesituationisrathercomplicated______wehavetwomanagingdirectors.
随机试题
参与鼻中隔构成的结构有
婴幼儿上感的临床特点是
A.清骨散B.八正散C.滋水清肝饮D.知柏地黄丸E.丹栀逍遥散
湿热壅滞,腹痛拒按,治宜()
设备生产单位供应的设备的质量应符合国家或行业现行的技术规定的合格标准和设计要求,并与说明书和包装上的质量标准相符,且应有相应的( )。
教师引导学生选择有针对性的格言作为座右铭以自励、自律,使其获得教育的德育方法是()。
联合行文标注发文机关时,一般应将()机关名称排列在前。
小王的表现一直十分优秀,年终考核是第一名,是优秀员工的最佳人选,但是局长觉得小王还太年轻。没有给小王评优秀。小王心里有情绪,消极怠工,并想要以工作压力大为由调岗。如果你是小王的朋友,你会怎么安慰他,请现场模拟。
图2-8示意的UML类图描绘的是设计模式中的(49)模式。图2-9的UML类图描述了该模式的一种应用,其中与图2-8中的“Abstraction’’对应的类是(50)。
为Employee表增加一个字段“出生日期”,正确的SQL语句是
最新回复
(
0
)