首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Women make up only 14 percent of full professors in U. S. economics departments. In stark contrast to other social sciences wher
Women make up only 14 percent of full professors in U. S. economics departments. In stark contrast to other social sciences wher
admin
2020-02-09
20
问题
Women make up only 14 percent of full professors in U. S. economics departments. In stark contrast to other social sciences where women typically receive over 60 percent of doctoral degrees, women in economics receive only 35 percent of doctorates.
Women have made significant progress in certain STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) fields traditionally dominated by men. But economics is not one of them. Startlingly, evidence suggests little progress in bringing women into economics since 2000.
Those advocating for gender equality presume that women economists need to be included when research is being conducted and when policy is being debated because they bring a different perspective than men. Women economists, for example, are more likely to favor government intervention over market solutions. Male economists not only show a greater willingness to rely on markets, they are more likely to see problems from interfering with them.
If men are the majority of full professors, younger female academics may find it harder to have their research seen as valuable. If men are the majority of editors of economics journals, it is not difficult to understand why it takes women six months longer to go through the review process for publishing in some of the top economics journals. Of course, even acknowledging the barriers to women’s progress in economics, some may be convinced that the arc of history will eventually bring more women into the discipline, along with younger male economists more open to diversity. Unfortunately, there is growing reason to question that assumption. As Alice Wu’s analysis of the Economics Job Market Rumors forum demonstrates, some of the biases that have contributed to the gender imbalance appear alive and well among those entering the profession.
The governing board of the American Economic Association, at its January meeting, responded to the issues raised by the job forum. But leaders in the profession and economists throughout the world must begin to reflect upon the many factors that have produced the gender imbalance and how to address them constructively. The profession must understand that the lack of gender parity in economics is a systemic problem that will not fix itself.
What can we learn about the situation of women in economics?
选项
A、They receive the same respect as women in other fields.
B、Their situation has already changed a lot since 2000.
C、They only occupy a small fraction in this man-dominated field.
D、They master higher degrees than men in this field.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/cyp7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Thestoryofasurvivor.B、Thepowerofthetsunami.C、Therescueofasurvivor.D、Thestrugglebetweenmanandnature.A主旨大意题
Didyouknowthatallhumanbeingshavea"comfortzone"regulatingthedistancetheystandfromsomeonewhentheytalk?Thisdi
Keepingafullsocialcalendarmayhelpprotectyoufromdementia(痴呆症),researcherssaidonMonday.【C1】______activepeople
Threekeyfactsaboutrisingsealevelsneedtobepointedouttotheworld’spoliticiansandplanners:sea-levelriseisnowin
Oncetheydecidedtohavechildren,MiShelandCarlMeissnertackledthenextbigissue:Shouldtheytrytohaveagirl?Itwas
A、Someofthemwerepolitical-minded.B、Fiftypercentofthemwerefemale.C、Onethirdofthemwereseniormanagers.D、Mostoft
A、Lookingsidewaystoseehowfastyourneighboreats.B、Eatingfromtheoutsidetowardthemiddle.C、Swallowingthepiewithwa
A、Around80%ofTaiwan’syoungpeopleand55%oftheentirepeople.B、About400,000people.C、About40millionpeople.D、Around
A、Theirsettingswereinthe19thcentury.B、Theywerestoriesaboutinequality.C、Theysettledhistoricalproblems.D、Theywere
A、StudythemapofQuebecProvince.B、FindmoreaboutQuebecCity.C、BrushuponherFrench.D、Learnmoreaboutthelocalcustom
随机试题
一般认为角膜缘的后界止于
急性期血吸虫病最常见的临床特征是有症状型慢性期血吸虫病最常见的临床症状是
麻醉药品包括
专家认为最符合现代经销观念的组织是()。
下列哪个场所或部位,可以不考虑设置可燃气体报警装置?
冲刷防护中丁坝的横断面一般为()。
下列井道防火分隔要求中,说法错误的有()。
违反会计法律制度规定行为应承担的法律责任包括( )。
巨额赎回是指开放式基金单个开放日基金净赎回申请超过基金总份额的()。
假如我和你辩论,我们之间能够分出真假对错吗?我和你都不知道,而所有其他的人都有成见,我们请谁来评判?请与你观点相同的人来评判。他既然与你观点相向,怎么能评判?请与我观点相同的人来评判。他既然与我观点相同,怎么能评判?请与你、我的观点都不相同的人来评判。他既
最新回复
(
0
)