首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven
admin
2013-11-29
31
问题
Justice in society must include both a fair trial to the accused and the selection of an appropriate punishment for those proven guilty. Because justice is regarded as one form of equality, we find in its earlier expressions the idea of a punishment equal to the crime. Recorded in the Bible is the expression "an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth." That is, the individual who has done wrong has committed an offense against society. To make repayment for this offense, society must get equally balanced, which can be done only by imposing an equal injury upon him. This conception of deserved-punishment justice is reflected in many parts of the legal codes and procedures of modern times, which is illustrated when we demand the death penalty for a person who has committed murder. This philosophy of punishment was supported by the German idealist Hegel, who believed that society owed it to the criminal to put into operation a punishment equal to the crime he had committed. The criminal had by his own actions denied his true self and it is necessary to do something that will eliminate this denial and restore the self that has been denied. To the murderer nothing less than giving up his life will pay his debt The demand for the death penalty is a right the state owes the criminal and it should not deny him what he deserves.
Modern jurists have tried to replace deserved-punishment justice with the notion of corrective justice. The aim of the latter is not to abandon the concept of equality but to find a more adequate way to express it. It tries to preserve the idea of equal opportunity for each individual to realize the best that is in him. This does not mean that criminals will escape punishment or be quickly returned to take up careers of crime. It means that justice is to heal the individual, not simply to get even with him. Therefore, his conviction of crime must not deprive him of the opportunity to make his way in the society of which he is a part.
The main difference between deserved-punishment and corrective justice is ______.
选项
A、the latter is for non-punishment equality
B、the latter has ’an eye for an eye’ equality of punishment
C、the latter places the criminal’s equal rights in life above everything else
D、the latter focuses on both reforming the criminal and giving him new opportunities in society
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/d6hO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Theincreaseinglobaltrademeansthatinternationalcompaniescannotaffordtomakecostlyadvertisingmistakesiftheywantt
Nottoomanydecadesagoitseemed"obvious"bothtothegeneralpublicandtosociologiststhatmodernsocietyhaschangedpeop
Eighteen-year-oldKhairulAnuarSalim,whowasattackedbyhoodlums,succumbedtohiswoundsbecause,accordingtohisuncle,a
Eighteen-year-oldKhairulAnuarSalim,whowasattackedbyhoodlums,succumbedtohiswoundsbecause,accordingtohisuncle,a
Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinvented
Thepotentialofcomputersforincreasingthecontroloforganizationsorsocietyovertheirmembersandforinvadingtheprivac
MenhaveoftenbeenpraisedbybeingtoldthattheywereassmartasaPhiladelphialawyer.Nooneknowswhythereissomething
AbortionThewordalonecausescivilconversationtofleetheroom.Thisislargelybecausethepro-choiceandpro-lifepositio
ThemostexcitingkindofeducationisalsothemostpersonalNothingcan【1】thejoyofdiscoveringforyourselfsomethingthati
Reflectingonourexploration,wealsodiscoveredthatpeoplewillexploitthenewness,vagueness,andbreadthoftheinformatio
随机试题
#include<stdio.h>voidf(inty,int*x){y=y+*X;*x=*x+y;}main(){intx=2,y=4;f(y,&x);printf("%d%d\n",
《都江堰》中“秦始皇筑长城的指令,雄壮、蛮吓、残忍;他筑堰的指令,智慧、仁慈、透明”,这句话所用的修辞手法是()
元气生成的主要物质来源是()
A、风热所致目翳B、老年型初、中期白内障C、肝阴不足肝气偏盛所致青少年视力下降,青少年假性近视,视力疲劳D、肝火旺盛E、暴发火眼珍视明滴眼液主治
下列情肜中,不属于有限合伙人当然退伙的有()。
下列业务中,不属于营业税征收范围的是()。
根据布卢姆等人对目标的定义和分类所进行的系统的研究,教育目标可以分为三种类型,分别是:认知目标、情感目标和______。
根据《国家赔偿法》的规定,下列关于国家赔偿的方式说法错误的是()。
下列选项中,不是国务院组成人员的是()。
在下面关于数据表视图与查询关系的说法中,错误的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)