房地产业作为国民经济的基础产业和主导产业,其发展历程不是一帆风顺的。在20世纪50年代中期到20世纪80年代初,我国房地产市场是不存在的。在这期间土地资源和房屋资源的配置不通过市场,而直接由政府的计划指令配置,公开的房地产市场基本被取消。因此,从20世纪8

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问题     房地产业作为国民经济的基础产业和主导产业,其发展历程不是一帆风顺的。在20世纪50年代中期到20世纪80年代初,我国房地产市场是不存在的。在这期间土地资源和房屋资源的配置不通过市场,而直接由政府的计划指令配置,公开的房地产市场基本被取消。因此,从20世纪80年代算起,我国的房地产业仅仅经历了20余年,正从不成熟期向成熟期过渡。但是,在此期间我国房地产业也经历了复苏、繁荣、衰退、萧条的周期波动。

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答案 As the basic and dominant industry of the national economy, the real estate industry develops in the process of continuous adjustments. From the middle 1950s to the early 1980s, there didn’t exist the real estate market in China. During that period, the allocation of land and house resources was under the plan of the government instead of the real estate market which was basically cancelled. Therefore, China’s real estate industry has been only growing up for over 20 years since 1980s and entering into the period of development with steady steps. However, it has also undergone the periodic fluctuation of revival, boom, recession and depression in the meanwhile.

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