Which two of the statements are true? Barter is______. i. a form of countertrade ii. the most popular type of international trad

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问题 Which two of the statements are true? Barter is______. i. a form of countertrade ii. the most popular type of international trade iii. a direct exchange between counterparties of goods of the same value for which each has a direct use iv. restricted to the Middle East

选项 A、i, iv
B、i, iii
C、ii, iii
D、iii, iv

答案B

解析 答案为B项。易货贸易是在买卖双方之间进行的货物或劳务等值或基本等值的直接交换,不涉及现金的收付,它是一种对等贸易。通过易货贸易,交易双方可以在不增加外汇支出的情况下,以商品或劳务换回本国所需的各种物资。但由于货币的使用,该交易方式已不是国际贸易中最普遍采用的方式了,也不仅仅局限于中东地区的贸易。本题中只有i和iii正确,故选B项。
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