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  3. The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050. Summar

The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050. Summar

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问题     The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050.
    Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
   
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答案 The charts show the changes in the age profile of two countries in two separate years, 2000 and 2050. In Yemen, the proportion of people aged 15 to 59 is expected to rise significantly from 46.3% to 57.3% in 2050. This age group will also make up the largest proportion of Italy’s population (46.2%) in 2050, despite a decline from 61.6% in 2000. The figures for those aged under 14 are likely to drop in both countries. Only 37% of Yemen’s population is projected to fall into this age group, while the figure was much higher at 50.1% in 2000. In Italy, the figure will decline to a lesser extent from 14.3% to 11.5%. Those aged 60 or above are projected to represent 42.3% of Italy’s population in 2050, an increase of around 18%. Yemen is also likely to see an increase in the proportion of elderly people to 5.7% in 2050, although this age group will represent the smallest section of the population. Overall, the projection is that the populations of both countries will become older. Italy had an older population than Yemen in the year 2000, and the same is predicted in 2050.
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