首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
正规教育的地位 ——2009年英译汉及详解 There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others and the de
正规教育的地位 ——2009年英译汉及详解 There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others and the de
admin
2014-11-27
38
问题
正规教育的地位
——2009年英译汉及详解
There is a marked difference between the education which every one gets from living with others and the deliberate educating of the young. In the former case the education is incidental; it is natural and important, but it is not the express reason of the association.【F1】
It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience; but this effect is not a part of its original motive.
Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; family life in the desire to gratify appetites and secure family perpetuity; systematic labor, for the most part, because of enslavement to others, etc.【F2】
Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.
Even today, in our industrial life, apart from certain values of industriousness and thrift, the intellectual and emotional reaction of the forms of human association under which the world’s work is carried on receives little attention as compared with physical output.
But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.【F3】
While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.
The need of training is too evident and the pressure to accomplish a change in their attitude and habits is too urgent to leave these consequences wholly out of account.【F4】
Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or not we are forming the powers which will secure this ability.
If humanity has made some headway in realizing that the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively human effect we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young.
【F5】
We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education—that of direct tuition or schooling.
In undeveloped social groups, we find very little formal teaching and training. These groups mainly rely for instilling needed dispositions into the young upon the same sort of association which keeps adults loyal to their group.
【F4】
选项
答案
因为我们对年轻人的首要职责是使他们在日常生活中学会分享,因此我们不禁要考虑我们是否正在形成确保这种能力的力量。
解析
本句考查的重点是:状语从句和动词搭配。 本句的主体是we cannot help considering…,开头是since引导的原因状语从句,since是“既然”的意思,从句是主系表结构,主语是our chief business,表语是to enable them to share in a common life,解释了主语business的具体内容。主句中用了cannot help doing的动词搭配,意为“忍不住做…”。considering后是省略了that的宾语从句.whether引出的是considering的内容。which引导的定语从句修饰的是powers。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/dvK4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetw
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetw
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetw
Seariseasaconsequenceofglobalwarmingwouldimmediatelythreatenthatlargefractionoftheglobelivingatsealevel.Nea
CharacteristicMedicalTreatmentItisstartlinghowcommonthesechronicdiseaseslikecancerarewhenonelooksatthenum
Electionsoftentellyoumoreaboutwhatpeopleareagainstthanwhattheyarefor.SoitiswiththeEuropeanonesthattookpl
CharacteristicMedicalTreatmentItisstartlinghowcommonthesechronicdiseaseslikecancerarewhenonelooksatthenum
Massproduction,thedefiningcharacteristicoftheSecondWaveeconomy,becomesincreasinglyobsoleteasfirmsinstallinformat
Onecharacteristicofweathermapsnotmentionedbytheauthorinthispassageis______.Atthepresenttime,experimentsareb
Onecharacteristicofweathermapsnotmentionedbytheauthorinthispassageis______.Theobservationofweatherconditions
随机试题
有关血栓的论述,错误的是
正常分娩机制俯屈是胎头遇到阻力以枕额径转为
男性,患者,急性高热、苍白和出血。最能提示患者为急性白血病的是
在以下关于信号和信息关系的说法中,正确的是()。
【背景资料】某安装公司承担某市博物馆机电安装工程总承包施工,该工程建筑面积32000m2,施工内容包括:给排水、电气、通风空调、消防、建筑智能化工程,工程于2010年8月开工,2011年7月竣工,计划总费用2100万元。施工过程中项
古语有云:“春耕、夏耘、秋收、冬藏,四者不失时,故五谷不绝,而百姓有余食也。”从哲学角度出发,这给我们的启示是()。
报告与请示都属于陈述性的上行文,因此,在报告中可以夹带请示事项。()
习近平总书记任职浙江省委书记时,撰写过一篇文章《要拎着“乌纱帽”为民干事》,提出“每一个领导干部都要拎着‘乌纱帽’为民干事,而不能捂着‘乌纱帽’为己做‘官’”。当下,“为官不为”者就是捂着“乌纱帽”为己做“官”,不是拎着“乌纱帽”为民干事。“在其
1840—1919年中国人民为反对外来侵略进行了英勇斗争,但都失败了,究其原因,主要是()。
ThestoryofPollyKlaas’murderbyamanwithahistoryofviolencegalvanizedCaliforniavotersintopassingthestate’sthree
最新回复
(
0
)