首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs aft
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs aft
admin
2011-01-01
75
问题
Many people view retirement as a time to stop working. But new research shows that people who take on full-or part-time jobs after retirement have better health.
The finding is based on data collected from 12,189 men and women over a 6-year period. The participants, who were from ages 51 to 61 at the start of the study, answered questions about their employment history, experiences after retirement and their physical and mental health. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that men and women who kept working after retirement had fewer major diseases or disabilities than those who quit work, according to the study. Retirees benefited whether the work was a full-or-part-time job, self-employment or temporary.
While working after retirement is good for you, the data also suggest that retirees shouldn’t take on just any job. Among those who kept working, the retirees who found work related to their previous careers had the best mental health. The study authors speculated (猜测) that working outside a person’s main area of expertness might lead to more stress.
Other studies have also supported the idea that working after retirement is good for you. A long-term study of 1,000 men and women born in 1920 suggested that working after retirement was associated with living longer. The participants joined the study at age 70 and were tracked for 14 years by researchers from the Hadassah Hospital Mount Scopus in Jerusalem.
After controlling for individuals’ health at the beginning of the study, the researchers found that whether a person was still alive after 12 years was strongly associated with whether they had been actively working or were fully retired. Among the 1,000 people studied, those who continued to work at age 70 and beyond were 2.5 times as likely to be alive at age 82 as those who had retired and were not working at" the beginning of the study.
Another study showed that losing a job at an older age can be destructive to health. Yale researchers followed 4,220 workers, ages 51 to 61, for 6 years. During the study period, 457 workers lost their jobs. Being laid off close to retirement increased the risk for stroke by three times, according to the study published in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine.
What is the best way to maintain mental health according to the passage?
选项
A、Try any job you can find.
B、Stop working.
C、Continue the career.
D、Find another challenging job.
答案
C
解析
根据题干关键词mental health定位到原文第三段第二句:...the retirees who found work related to their previous careers had the best mental health.可知从事与以前职业相关的工作的退休者精神健康状况最好,C)项符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/eAy7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
SecretsofStrongFamiliesAgroupofAmericanmarriageandfamilycounselorsonceplacedabriefnoticeinfourdozennewsp
SecretsofStrongFamiliesAgroupofAmericanmarriageandfamilycounselorsonceplacedabriefnoticeinfourdozennewsp
10WaystoInstantlyBuildSelf-ConfidenceSerf-confidenceisthedifferencebetweenfeelingunstoppableandfeelingscared
ScoresofuniversityhallsofresidencesandlecturetheatresintheUKwerejudged"atseriousriskofmajorfailureorbreakdo
Traditionally,theBritishRoyalFamilydoesnotget【B1】______inpolitics.Itsroleisseenas【B2】______anditsmembersareexpe
Traditionally,theBritishRoyalFamilydoesnotget【B1】______inpolitics.Itsroleisseenas【B2】______anditsmembersareexpe
Cultureisthetotalsumofallthetraditions,customs,beliefs,andwaysoflifeofagivengroupofhumanbeings.Inthissen
A、8,000people.B、10,000people.C、80,000people.D、100,000people.D信息明示题。文章提到Withinayear,100,000people...hadreachedthe
Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandth
A、Lookingatsomephotographs.B、Sellingcameras.C、TeachingaphotographyclassD、Repairingcameraequipment.A从选项猜测,肯定会问这两个人在干
随机试题
多寐亦称
男性,12岁,西医确诊为急性肾小球肾炎,中医辨证为邪陷心肝。其中医治法是
患儿,男,10岁。皮肤黄染伴右上腹绞痛2天。实验室检查:尿胆红素(+),尿胆原(-)。应首先考虑的是()
下列各项预算中,不适用弹性预算法编制的是()。
城区某酒厂为增值税一般纳税人,2004年3月从农业生产者手中收购粮食40吨,每吨收购价2000元,用于加工白酒,酒厂本月销售粮食白酒8吨,每吨售价1.5万元(不含税),销售过程中支付运费1万元,取得运输单位开具的普通发票。粮食白酒的消费税定额税率每斤(50
下列说法不符合环境保护法律规定的一项是()。
某村青年甲、乙、丙、丁、戊5人到某房屋维修公司应聘。根据各自专长,他们5人被聘为焊工、瓦工、电工、木工和水工。已知他们每人只做一个工种,每个工种均有他们5人中的1人做,另外还知道: (1)如果甲做焊工,则丙做木工; (2)如果乙和丁两人之一做水工,
从1927年大革命失败到遵义会议召开前,“左”倾错误先后几次在党中央的领导机关中取得了统治地位,它们是()
[*]
RobertSpringspent15years______.
最新回复
(
0
)