2. 外语
  3. The first stated aim of the U.N. was ______. Under its chapter, the U.N. guarantees ______.

The first stated aim of the U.N. was ______. Under its chapter, the U.N. guarantees ______.

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问题 The first stated aim of the U.N. was ______.
Under its chapter, the U.N. guarantees ______.
选项 A、never to use arms
B、to employ international machines
C、to better standards of life
D、to promote economic and social advancement
答案D
解析 此题为语义推理题。本题的答案仍在文章的第二段，文中提到"...that armed force shall not be used，save in the common interest,..."(在一般利害关系中不应使用武力)。A项never to use arms(永不使用武力)与此不符，B项to employ international machines(使用国际机器)又不同于"...and to employ international machinery for the promotion of economic and social advancement of all peoples,..."(享受用于促进全人类的经济和社会进步的国际机构)，并非任何机构都可享受，使用。而D项to promote economic and social advancement(促进经济和社会进步)正是联合国努力做到的，因此为正确答案。C项to better standards of life(提高生活水平)也不准确。文中"...and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,..."是说“更加自由地促进社会进步和提高生活水平”。
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