首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The first navigational lights in the New World were probably lanterns hung at harbor entrances. The first lighthouse was put up
The first navigational lights in the New World were probably lanterns hung at harbor entrances. The first lighthouse was put up
admin
2015-07-05
74
问题
The first navigational lights in the New World were probably lanterns hung at harbor entrances. The first lighthouse was put up by the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1716 on Little Brewster Island at the entrance to Boston Harbor. Paid for and maintained by " light dues" levied(征收)on ships, the original beacon was blown up in 1776. Until then there were only a dozen or so true lighthouses in the colonies. Litde over a century later, there were 700 lighthouses.
The first eight lighthouses erected on the West Coast in the 1850s featured the same basic New England design: a Cape Cod dwelling with the tower rising from the center or standing close by. In New England and elsewhere, though, lighthouses reflected a variety of architectural styles. Since most stations in the Northeast were set up on rocky eminences(高处), enormous towers were not the rule. Some were made of stone and brick, others of wood or metal. Some stood on pilings or stilts; some were fastened to rock with iron rods. Farther south, from Maryland through the Florida Keys, the coast was low and sandy. It was often necessary to build tall towers there— massive structures like the majestic lighthouse in Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, which was lit in 1870. 190 feet high, it is the tallest brick lighthouse in the country.
Not withstanding differences in construction appearance, most lighthouses in America shared several features: a light, living quarters, and sometimes a bell(or, later, a foghorn). They also had something else in common: a keeper and usually the keeper’s family. The keeper’s essential task was trimming the lantern wick(灯芯)in order to maintain a steady, bright flame. The earliest keepers came from every walk of life, they were seamen, farmers, mechanics, rough mill hands and appointments were often handed out by local customs commissioners as political plums. After the administration of lighthouse was taken over in 1852 by the United States Lighthouse Board, and agency of the Treasury Department, the keeper corps gradually became highly professional.
We can know from the passage that the coast of North Carolina is______.
选项
A、rocky eminences
B、high and flat
C、low and sandy
D、high and sandy
答案
C
解析
考的是北卡罗来纳州的海岸情况。根据原文第二段第七、八句话“Farther south,from Maryland through the Florida Keys,…it is the tallest brick lighthouse in the country.”可知,马里兰(Maryland)和佛罗里达海岸(the Florida Keys)相似,而马里兰(Maryland)和佛罗里达(the Florida Keys)海岸是low and sandy。所以,北卡罗来纳州也应是lowand sandy。选项A rocky eminences指的是美国东北海岸,选项B、D根本没有提及。所以,正确条案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/eWQd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语理工类C级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语理工类C级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
ManyAmericanwomenhaveapoorknowledgeofcancer.MorewomenaredyingfromcancerthanmeninAmerica.
MorethanonemillionAmericansparticipatedinthesix-yearstudy.Thestudyshowsthatthelongeryousleepeachnight,the’
Willyouplease(call)myhusbandassoonaspossible?
1.Cancerisadiseaseinwhichcellsmultiplywithoutcontrol,destroyhealthytissue,andendangerlife.About100kindsofca
A.ifthereisn’tenoughdopamineinyourbodyB.whataffectsmusclesallthroughyourbodyC.whichcannotbecuredyetD.
TeachingandLearningMedicineAwardTwoscientistswhohavewonpraiseforresearchintothegrowthofcancercellscouldb
MyLifeatRendaIlearnedveryquicklythatbeingateachingassistant(TA)attheUniversityofIowawouldbedifferentfro
In18SarahMatherinventedasubmarinetelescopethatcouldbeusedtolocateandstudyunderwaterobjects.
SomeSundaynewspapersmaybelongtothesamepublishingcompanybutarenoteditedbythesamegroupofpeople.Itisobvious
Whoistheheadofthisdelegation?
随机试题
telecommunications
下列著作属于“两汉时期”的是
慢性宫颈炎病人正确的护理是
下列哪个是施工建设阶段的开始日期?[2006-44]
在焊接接头的构造形式中,盖板接头、套管接头、塞焊接头,其实质上属于变形的是()。
受压杆件在下列各种支承情况下,若其他条件完全相同,其中临界应力最小的是()。
2012年6月1日起,上海证券交易所A股交易过户费的收费标准调整为按成交面额的()向买卖双方投资者分别收取。
Don’ttalk:yourcellphonemaybeeavesdropping.Thankstorecentdevelopmentsin"spyphone"software,ado-it-yourselfspook
A、Inarailwaystation.B、Inabusstop.C、Attheairport.C根据“请注意,101航班将在10分钟后起飞”可推断出他们应该在机场。所以应选C。
中国许多地方都出产玉石,以新疆和田玉最为著名。
最新回复
(
0
)