2. 外语
  3. Some social scientists have claimed that divorce harms children for the rest of their lives leading them to form marriages as h

Some social scientists have claimed that divorce harms children for the rest of their lives leading them to form marriages as h

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问题     Some social scientists have claimed that divorce harms
children for the rest of their lives leading them to form marriages
as happy as their parents’. But other recent studies say marital【M1】______
breakups have mixed long-term effects, foster growth in some【M2】______
children and the resolve to build happier marriages of their own.
In support of the second viewpoint, a recent Pew Research
Center study suggests that when divorced parents remarry, the【M3】______
kids’ own marriages may benefit from the example of a parent’s
second, happier union. Indeed, some 60% of children who grow up
in stepfamilies say their marriages are closer than that of their own【M4】______
biological parents, says the Pew survey of 2,691 adults, conduct【M5】______
last October. Also, some 70% of people with step-relatives say
they are very satisfied with their family lives, the Pew study
shows. The study indicates that the stepkids may be benefiting【M6】______
from a parent’s positive bond with a stepparent.
    Still, blood is thicker than water. The 42% of Americans who
have at least one step-relative typically feel a strong sense of【M7】______
obligation to their biological parent, child or sibling than their【M8】______
step-relatives, the Pew survey says. Significantly higher
percentages of correspondents said they would feel obligated to【M9】______
provide financial help or care with a biological relative who was in【M10】______
trouble, compared with those who would help a step-relative who
was in trouble.
【M2】
选项
答案foster一fostering
解析 语法错误。逗号前面提到“但近期另外一些研究表明，婚姻破裂造成的长期影响有好有坏”，逗号后面的内容是对长期影响的进一步解释，即“促进部分子女成长，并使他们下定决心为自己建立更幸福的婚姻关系。”此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语，故改成fostering。
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