2. 考研
  3. What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acqui

What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acqui

admin2015-08-29  52
问题     What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acquire knowledge are all【C1】______of intelligence. However, there is【C2】______agreement on other factors,【C3】______mental speed and creativity.
    Anyone who takes an intelligence test will be given an IQ score. This score allows【C4】______with people of the same age, on the【C5】______that 100 is the average IQ.【C6】______97% of people score【C7】______between 70 and 130. But what do IQ tests measure? To some【C8】______they measure our knowledge and vocabulary. But they also【C9】______on the size of working memory, speed of【C10】______, and an ability to choose appropriate strategies for solving particular problems. IQ tests were created almost 100 years ago and have generated【C11】______controversy since then. It has been found that IQ scores in America improved【C12】______20 to 30 points over the course of the 20th century. It does not make【C13】______to believe that this increase is due to big leaps in inherited intelligence from one generation to another. Instead, it seems likely that【C14】______generations have been better schooled in【C15】______it takes to do well on the tests.
    For many psychologists, it seems absurd to【C16】______the whole of human intelligence to the single score obtained on an IQ test【C17】______, they emphasize multiple intelligences. Someone who is skilled at learning languages may not be musically talented.【C18】______, our intelligence seems to vary according to how familiar we are【C19】______particular situations. One group of 10-year-old street vendors in Brazil, with very little schooling, were good at giving the right change, but did much worse when given【C20】______questions presented like school tasks.
【C10】
选项 A、producing
B、progressing
C、promoting
D、processing
答案D
解析 此处与前后两个短语应同属决定智商高低的因素这一语义范畴，而the size ofworking memory(工作记忆的容量大小)指人的思维，只有speed of processing“脑活动速度”与之属于同一范畴，故选D项processing“加工，处理”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/eozZ777K
0

考研英语一

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)