In the balance of payments accounts,______are unilateral transfers.

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问题 In the balance of payments accounts,______are unilateral transfers.

选项 A、direct investments in another nation’s businesses
B、international transactions in securities with maturities greater than one year
C、international transactions of securities with maturities of less than one year
D、gifts and grants

答案D

解析 答案为D项。unilateral transfer“单方面转移,转移支付”。它是国际收支平衡表中的一个项目,指国际问货币或财产的单方面转移,不产生国际问债权和债务的关系,包括私人与外国居民间的无偿赠与和政府间的军事经济援助、拨款、赔偿、赠与等。赠与(gift)和拨款(grant)属于单方面转移。故本题选D项。
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