首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
【F1】With a presidential campaign, health care and the gun control debate in the news these days, one can’t help getting sucked i
【F1】With a presidential campaign, health care and the gun control debate in the news these days, one can’t help getting sucked i
admin
2017-04-07
67
问题
【F1】
With a presidential campaign, health care and the gun control debate in the news these days, one can’t help getting sucked into the flame wars that are Internet comment threads.
But psychologists say this addictive form of vitriolic back and forth should be avoided—or simply censored by online media outlets— because it actually damages society and mental health.
A perfect storm of factors come together to engender the rudeness and aggression seen in the comments’ sections of Web pages, Markman said. First, commenters are often virtually anonymous, and thus, unaccountable for their rudeness.【F2】
Second, they are at a distance from the target of their anger—be it the article they’re commenting on or another comment on that article—and people tend to annoy distant abstractions more easily than living, breathing interlocutors(对话者)
. Third, it’s easier to be nasty in writing than in speech, hence the now somewhat outmoded practice of leaving angry notes, Markman said.
【F3】
And because comment-section discourses don’t happen in real time, commenters can write lengthy monologues. which tend to shield their extreme viewpoint.
"When you’re having a conversation in person, who actually gets to deliver a monologue except people in the movies? Even if you get angry, people are talking back and forth and so eventually you have to calm down and listen so you can have a conversation," Markman told Life’s Little Mysteries. Chiming in on comment threads may even give one a feeling of accomplishment, albeit a false one.
"There is so much going on in our lives that it is hard to find time to get out and physically help a cause, which makes ’armchair activism’ an enticing (proposition)," a blogger at Daily Kos opined in a July 23 article.
And finally, Edward Wasserman, Knight Professor in Journalism Ethics at Washington and Lee University, noted another cause of the vitriol: bad examples set by the media.【F4】
"Unfortunately, mainstream media have made a fortune teaching people the wrong ways to talk to each other, offering up Jerry Springer, Crossfire, Bill O’Reilly.
People understandably conclude rage is the political vernacular, that this is how public ideas are talked about," Wasserman wrote in an article on his university’s website. "It isn’t."
Communication, the scholars say, is really about taking someone else’s perspective, understanding it, and responding. "Tone of voice and gesture can have a large influence on your ability to understand what someone is saying," Markman said. "The further away from face-to-face, real-time dialogue you get, the harder it is to communicate. "
Working out solutions to the kinds of hard problems that tend to garner the most comments online requires lengthy discussion and compromise.【F5】
"The back-and-forth negotiation that goes on in having a conversation with someone you don’t agree with is a skill," Markman said.
And this skill is languishing, both among members of the public and our leaders.
【F1】
选项
答案
这些天来,随着总统大选的临近,民众对新闻上卫生保健和枪械控制的问题争论不休,同时都不由自主地陷入硝烟弥漫的网上口水战之中。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/fobZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Bankershavebeenblamingthemselvesfortheirtroublesinpublic.Behindthescenes,theyhavebeentakingaimatsomeoneelse:
Cyberspace,datasuperhighways,multimedia—forthosewhohaveseenthefuture,thelinkingofcomputers,televisionandtelepho
Cyberspace,datasuperhighways,multimedia—forthosewhohaveseenthefuture,thelinkingofcomputers,televisionandtelepho
Drivingthroughsnowstormonicyroadsforlongdistancesisamostnerve-rackingexperience.Itisaparadoxthatthesnow,co
Drivingthroughsnowstormonicyroadsforlongdistancesisamostnerve-rackingexperience.Itisaparadoxthatthesnow,co
[A]Analyzingyourowntaste[B]Beingcautiouswhenexperimenting[C]Findingamodeltofollow[D]Gettingthefinallookabsolute
Throughoutthislong,tenseelection,everyonehasfocusedonthepresidentialcandidatesandhowthey’llchangeAmerica.Rightl
High-qualitycustomerserviceispreachedbymany,butactuallykeepingcustomershappyiseasiersaidthandone.Shopperss
Ifplanningofferssomanytangiblebenefits,whydomanyprofessionalsresistit?Somearemorecomfortablewithacting,rather
Youngpeoplealwayssufferinrecessions.Employersstop【C1】______thembecausetheyareeasiertosack.Butin【C2】______episod
随机试题
患儿男,4岁8个月。因发热2天,左侧肢体瘫痪1天入院。2天前无明显诱因发热,体温40.3℃,伴头痛、呕吐2次,为胃内容物,非喷射性,于外院输液对症治疗,体温降至正常,入院前1天,患儿出现左侧肢体无力,不能站立,无发热及抽搐。查体:双下肢对称分布针尖大小紫红
2013年12月31日,甲公司某项固定资产计提减值准备前的账面价值为1000万元,公允价值为980万元,预计处置费用为80万元,预计未来现金流量的现值为1050万元。2013年12月31日,甲公司应对该项固定资产计提的减值准备为()万元。(201
下列各项中,年度终了需要转入“利润分配——未分配利润”科目的有()。
文书校对的方法有()。
400米全力跑,运动肌肉的主要供能系统为()
人们常说“品牌瓶装水品质更好”。美国广播电视网做了一个口味测试,把不同品牌的瓶装水和纽约市中心的公用饮用水装入同样的杯子中,要求人们对这些水进行品尝并评定等级。结果评价最低的是一种品质受到广泛认可的某品牌瓶装水。以下最能解释以上矛盾现象的是()。
下列结构中为非线性结构的是
在Java中,属于整数类型变量的是()。
74℃
Lookatthestatementsbelowandatthefiveextractsfromanarticleaboutlossofcontroldownwardinmanagement.Whicharticl
最新回复
(
0
)