首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
To produce the upheaval in the United States that changed and modernized the domain of higher education from the mid 1860’s to t
To produce the upheaval in the United States that changed and modernized the domain of higher education from the mid 1860’s to t
admin
2021-06-15
55
问题
To produce the upheaval in the United States that changed and modernized the domain of higher education from the mid 1860’s to the mid 1880’s, three primary causes interacted. The emergence of a half dozen leaders in education provided the personal force that was needed. Moreover, an outcry for a fresher, more practical, and more advanced kind of instruction arose among the alumni and friends of nearly all of the old colleges and grew into a movement that overrode all conservative opposition. The aggressive "Young Yale" movement appeared, demanding partial alumni control, a more liberal spirit, and a broader course of study. The graduates of Harvard University simultaneously rallied to relieve the University’s poverty and demand new enterprise. Education was pushing toward higher standard in the East by throwing off church leadership everywhere, and in the west by finding a wider range of studies and a new sense of public duty.
The old style classical education received its most crushing blow in the citadel of Harvard University, where Dr. Charles Elliot, a young captain of thirty five, son of a former treasurer of Harvard, led the progressive forces. Five revolutionary advances were made during the five years of Dr. Elliot administration. They were the elevation and amplification of entrance requirements, the enlargement of the curriculum and the development of the elective system, the recognition of graduate study in the liberal arts, the raising of professional training in law, medicine, and engineering to a postgraduate level, and the fostering of greater maturity in student life. Standards of admission were sharply advanced in 1872—1873 and 1876—1877. By the appointment of a dean to take charge of student affairs, and a wise handling of discipline, the undergraduates were led to regard themselves more as young gentlemen and less as young animals. One new course of study or another was opened up—science, music, the history of the fine arts, advanced Spanish, political economy, physics, classical philosophy, and international law.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about old style classical education?
选项
A、Most students majored in law.
B、The courses were too difficult.
C、The curriculum was not reasonable.
D、Students could get Master’s degree in the liberal art.
答案
C
解析
根据第二段的“the enlargement of the curriculum and the development of the elective system...One new course of study or another was opened up science,music...and international law.”可知,改革后扩充了课程并发展选修课,学校开设了个又个的新课程自然科学、音乐、美术史、高级西班牙语、政治经济学、物理、古典哲学和国际法。据此可以推知,在旧式的教育下,课程的设置不合理。C项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/fxTO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Inthepastfewdecades,remarkablefindingshavebeenmadeinethology,thestudyofanimalsocialbehavior.Earlierscientists
ForthepeoplewhohavenevertraveledacrosstheAtlanticthevoyageisafantasy.Butforthepeoplewhocrossitfrequentlyo
Simon’sletterwasinsuchacasualscrawl,andinsuchpaleink,thatitwas______.
Writeacompositionwiththetitle"IsUniversityExpansionaGoodThing?"basedonthefollowinggivenoutline.Yourcompositio
Thequestionofwhetherwarisinevitableisonewhichhasconcernedmanyoftheworld’sgreatwriters.Beforeconsideringthis
Wheneverpossible,Eve______howluxuriousandcomfortablehernewhouseis.
The______ofthisdifficultyhaveonlyrecentlybeenrecognized.
TheozonelayerplaysasgreataroleinthestabilityofspaceshipEarthas______thewatersofitslakes,ponds,oceans,river
Thefirmshouldmakeasubstantialprofit______satisfactorylaborrelationsaremaintained.
随机试题
如何做好的个案分析?
肠系膜上淋巴结
此时最可靠的诊断方法是下列哪种处理方法错误
妊娠合并心脏病产妇,分娩时可能出现胎儿窘迫的原因是
债券发行人不能按照约定的期限和金额偿还本金和支付利息的风险,称为()。
中外合作经营企业在合作期内归还外方投资者的资本,正确的会计处理是()。
根据证券法律制度的规定,股票发行采用代销方式,代销期限届满,向投资者出售的股票数量未达到拟公开发行股票数量______的,为发行失败。
文件是指信息及其承载媒体,包括()。
下图为某山地的局部等高线图(单位:米),等高距为20米,AB为空中游览索道。读图完成问题。缆车从低处往高处运行的方向是()。
中共中央政治局常务委员会2022年3月31日召开会议,习近平总书记主持会议并发表重要讲话。会议指出,要坚持统筹()和(),()决不能以牺牲()为代价。
最新回复
(
0
)