首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(1) Eastern medicines are becoming more popular in the west, but few people realize how long the two cultures have exchanged ide
(1) Eastern medicines are becoming more popular in the west, but few people realize how long the two cultures have exchanged ide
admin
2023-02-08
63
问题
(1) Eastern medicines are becoming more popular in the west, but few people realize how long the two cultures have exchanged ideas. Now an exhibition at the Science Museum in London explores how the two have interacted on medicine through the centuries.
(2) Called East Meets West: Medical Ideas on the Move. It looks at examples of how ideas and technologies have moved from one side of the world to another. It opens on Thursday and is based on an exhibition presented by the Welcome Trust; Neil Fazakerley is curator of the exhibition. He said: "It’s attractive because it’s taking a medical history story but from a slightly different angle, showing how the different cultures have interacted."
(3) "It’s obvious that eastern medical practices are becoming more popular in the west but maybe people don’t know that ideas have been exchanged for thousands of years and medicine is not a static thing." The exhibition details four main areas: Ancient Greek and Islamic medical ideas, and how they were reborn into western culture. The exhibition starts in the ninth and tenth centuries when Baghdad was the centre of Islamic science and its highly sophisticated medical system. Through the translation work of Persian scholars, ancient Greek medical thought was brought into the Islamic medical system. It was when westerners started charging into the east on crusades during the twelfth century that European scholars became increasingly interested in Islamic medicine.
(4) Arabic material was translated into Latin, the European scholars’ language of the time, thus preserving the Greek tradition that may otherwise have been lost. Coexistence of Islamic and Indian traditions and the development of western medicine in colonial India—the traditional Indian medical system, known as ayurveda or "the knowledge of life"—has existed in some form for more than 2,000 years. During foreign invasions from the eleventh century onwards the Islamic unani system of medicine was brought to India.
(5) The Indian name for Islamic medicine "unani" refers originally to the Greeks. The two systems complemented each other well and both ayurveda and unani flourish today in India. European colonists from the sixteenth century onwards, gained knowledge of plants, diseases and surgical techniques that were unknown in the West. One such example is rauwolfia (萝芙木) serpentia (美蛇根), a plant used in traditional Indian medicine. The active ingredient is today used to treat hypertension and anxiety in the west. The flow of ideas turned with the growth of the British Empire in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, as many Western-style hospitals and medical colleges were established in India.
(6) Inoculation—a true example of collaborative medicine.
(7) "A good example of the exchange of medical ideas between east and west is that of immunization," the exhibition says. Smallpox inoculation has long been used by physicians in Asia and Africa by deliberately attempting to give people a mild smallpox infection. The technique became known in Europe in the eighteenth century and this technique was practiced for a while on the British aristocracy.
Which of the following statements is TRUE about the exhibition?
选项
A、It is sponsored by the Welcome Trust.
B、It presents the influence of Indian medicine.
C、It attracts many visitors, both local and foreign.
D、It is special in that it introduces the medical history.
答案
B
解析
细节题。第6段主要讲述了印度医药和西方医药之间的相互影响,选项B涉及到了印度医药的影响,因此本题答案应为选项B。第2段第3句表明展览是以维尔康姆医学慈善基金会主办的一个展览为基础的,不是由此慈善基金会直接赞助的,因此选项A不正确;选项C的内容没有原文依据,原文并未讨论参观人数的多少。第2段末句表明展览的特别之处在于它以不同的视角介绍医学发展的历史,因此介绍医学发展的历史并非其特别之处,选项D不正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/g2SD777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Oneoftheliveliestdebatesinlinguisticsisoverwhetheralllanguagessharefundamentalproperties.Ifso,perhapslanguage
Oneoftheliveliestdebatesinlinguisticsisoverwhetheralllanguagessharefundamentalproperties.Ifso,perhapslanguage
Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabook
Howmuchdoestalentactuallymatter?Nearly20yearshavepassedsinceMcKinseyintroducedtheideaofawarfortalent,yetmo
[A]Westworidchallengesustoconsiderthedifferencebetweenbeinghumanandbeingarobot.Fromthebeginningofthisnews
[A]Lastyearmarkedthe150thanniversaryofaseriesofYellowstonephotographsbytherenownedlandscapephotographerWilliam
[A]Lastyearmarkedthe150thanniversaryofaseriesofYellowstonephotographsbytherenownedlandscapephotographerWilliam
[A]Lastyearmarkedthe150thanniversaryofaseriesofYellowstonephotographsbytherenownedlandscapephotographerWilliam
PoliticianswhoinvokethefoundersoftheUnitedStatesinsupportoftheirviewsseemtoimplythatthefoundersconsistently
WhileacknowledgingbehaviorsthePrimeMinistertookinordertoremaininofficewere(i)________,somepoliticiansneverthele
随机试题
内侧纵束()
对于国有土地,在出现下列()情形时,由有关人民政府土地行政主管部门报经原批准用地的人民政府或有批准权的人民政府批准,可以收回建设单位的使用权。
用于沥青混合料的配比设计及沥青路面施工质量检验的试验是()。
发行金融债券的主体有()。
甲公司成立于2018年5月18日,法定代表人为王某。6月5日,甲公司财务人员李某持有关资料到Q银行开立基本存款账户。8月6日,甲公司从乙公司购进一批价值234万元的货物,采用支票方式付款。9月12日,甲公司向P银行申请贷款,P银行审查符合贷款条件后向其发放
1999年1月国务院发布《社会保险费征缴暂行条例》,并决定从()起实施。
税务师建议某公司将货物的销售结算方式由直接收款变更为分期收款,这属于()税收筹划方法的运用。
OptimismamongtheUK’sbanksandbuildingsocietieshassoaredoverthepastthreemonthsasfirmsgrewprofitsandtookonmor
Weareallcompassionateinonewayoranother;attimesselective.Expressingcompassionisinherentlycharacteristicofus.Ph
执行如下语句:a=InputBox("Today","Tomorrow","Yesterday",,,"Daybeforeyesterday",5)将显示一个对话框,在对话框的输入区中显示的信息是______。
最新回复
(
0
)