2. 自考
  3. All sentences in all languages can be represented by constituent structure trees，and all have syntactic rules that determine the

All sentences in all languages can be represented by constituent structure trees，and all have syntactic rules that determine the

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问题 All sentences in all languages can be represented by constituent structure trees，and all have syntactic rules that determine the linear order of words and their ________ structure．    (    )
选项 A、linea
B、hierarchical
C、constituent
D、syntactic
答案B
解析 本题在2010年下半年真题第一大题第4小题考查过，主要考查成分结构树形图。语言中所有的句子不是通过词项的随意组合而构成的，而是遵从一套句法规则把语言成分按特定的顺序进行排列，从而使语言不仅具有一定的意义，而且形成线性结构和层次结构。
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