首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Europe is not a gender-equality heaven. In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until wo
Europe is not a gender-equality heaven. In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until wo
admin
2017-12-11
41
问题
Europe is not a gender-equality heaven. In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until women are part of senior management decisions, and Europe’ s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male. Indeed, women hold only 14 percent of positions on European corporate boards.
The Europe Union is now considering legislation to compel corporate boards to maintain a certain proportion of women—up to 60 percent. This proposed mandate was born of frustration. Last year, Europe Commission Vice President Viviane Reding issued a call to voluntary action. Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goal of 40 percent female board membership. But her appeal was considered a failure: only 24 companies took it up.
Do we need quotas to ensure that women can continue to climb the corporate ladder fairly as they balance work and family?
"Personally, I don’t like quotas," Reding said recently. "But I like what the quotas do." Quotas get action: they "open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling, " according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.
I understand Reding’s reluctance—and her frustration. I don’t like quotas either; they run counter to my belief in meritocracy, governance by the capable. But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.
After all, four decades of evidence has now shown that corporations in Europe as well as the US are evading the meritocratic hiring and promotion of women to top positions—no matter how much "soft pressure" is put upon them. When women do break through to the summit of corporate power—as, for example , Sheryl Sandberg recently did at Facebook—they attract massive attention precisely because they remain the exception to the rule.
If appropriate pubic policies were in place to help all women—whether CEOs or their children’ s caregivers—and all families, Sandberg would be no more newsworthy than any other highly capable person living in a more just society.
According to Reding, quotas may help women
选项
A、get top business positions.
B、see through the glass ceiling.
C、balance work and family.
D、anticipate legal results.
答案
A
解析
细节题。根据关键词定位到第四段。Reding说她不喜欢定额,但喜欢定额达到的效果,它 们“开辟通往平等之路”,即提高女性在企业高管所占比例,后面的例子也验证了这一点,因此答 案为A项。B项“see through”虽与原文“break through”有一词之差,意思却不一样,break through “突破,突围”,see through“识破,看穿”。C项“平衡工作与家庭”、D项“预计法律后果”,原文没有 提及。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gBBZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungarenotwhattheywere.Thesame【C1】______ismadefromgenerationtogenerationand
Airpollutionkilledaboutsevenmillionpeoplelastyear,makingittheworld’ssinglebiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk,theW
Scientistssaytheyhavefoundawaytoturnbodyfatintoabettertypeoffatthatburnsoffcaloriesandweight.TheUSJohns
Scientistssaytheyhavefoundawaytoturnbodyfatintoabettertypeoffatthatburnsoffcaloriesandweight.TheUSJohns
Cryingandwakingupinthemiddleofnightareroutineduringanynewborn’sfirstfewmonths.Butifthosecryingepisodescont
Arepasswordsoutdated?It’sstartingtoseemlikeit.Everybodyhatesthem,andnobodycanrememberalltheonesthey’ve【C1】___
Justsevenyearsago,theTexasLegislatureprescribedthatallhighschoolersmustpasstwomathcoursesandgeometrytogradua
JusteastofdowntownIrvine,insouthernCalifornia,apastorallandscapeisunderconstruction.Littlebylittle,aformermil
Accordingtocertainbeercommercials,thecontemporaryversionofsuccess【B1】______inmovinguptoapremiumbrandthatcosts
Accordingtocertainbeercommercials,thecontemporaryversionofsuccess【B1】______inmovinguptoapremiumbrandthatcosts
随机试题
全口义齿重衬的目的是
在疾病的发展过程中,原因和结果是
病原菌侵入血液循环,并迅速生长繁殖引起的全身性感染,称之为
停车场与相邻的一、二级耐火等级民用建筑之间的防火间距应为下列何值?[2007-51]
房地产信托是指房地产拥有者将房地产委托给信托公司,由信托公司按照委托者的要求进行管理、处分和收益,信托公司再对该信托房地产进行租售或者委托专业物业公司进行物业经营,帮助投资者获取溢价或管理收益。()
A公司已准备添置一台设备,该设备预计使用年限为6年,正在讨论是购买还是租赁。有关资料如下:(1)如果自行购置该设备,预计购置成本1400万元。该类设备税法规定的折旧年限为10年,折旧方法为直线法,预计净残值率为5%。(2)预计6年后
我国大陆海岸线北起鸭绿江,南至北仑口,全长18000公里。()
在人和世界的相互作用中,人与世界同时得到了改变,并获得日益丰富的内容。造成这一变化的基础是()。
极限=().
Whymaysomeemergingmarketssufferfrominvestor’swithdrawal?WhatdoesNeilShearing’spredictionimply?
最新回复
(
0
)