首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many things make people think artists are weird—the odd hours, the nonconformity, the clove cigarettes. However, the weirdest ma
Many things make people think artists are weird—the odd hours, the nonconformity, the clove cigarettes. However, the weirdest ma
admin
2013-01-15
37
问题
Many things make people think artists are weird—the odd hours, the nonconformity, the clove cigarettes. However, the weirdest may be this: artists’ only jobs are to explore emotions, and yet they choose to focus on the ones that feel lousy. This wasn’t always so. The earliest forms of art, like painting and music, are those best suited for expressing joy. But somewhere in the 19th(上标) century, more artists began seeing happiness as insipid, phony or, worst of all, boring. In the 20th(上标) century, classical music became more atonal, visual art more unsettling.
Sure, there have been exceptions, but it would not be a stretch to say that for the past century or so, serious art has been at war with happiness. In 1824, Beethoven completed his "Ode to Joy". In 1962, novelist Anthoy Burgess used it in A Clockwork Orange as the favorite music of his ultra-violent antihero.
You could argue that art became more skeptical of happiness because modern times have seen such misery. But the reason may actually be just the opposite: there is too much damn happiness in the world today.
In the West, before mass communication and literacy, the most powerful mass medium was the church, which reminded worshippers that their souls were in peril and that they would someday be meat for worms. Today the messages that the average Westerner is bombarded with are not religious but commercial, and relentlessly happy. Since these messages have an agenda—to pry our wallets from our pockets—they make the very idea of happiness seem bogus (假的). "Celebrate!" commanded the ads for the arthritis drug Celebrex, before we found out it could increase the risk of heart attack.
What we forget—what our economy depends on our forgetting—is that happiness is more than pleasure without pain. The things that bring the greatest joy carry the greatest potential for loss and disappointment. Today, surrounded by promises of easy happiness, we need someone to tell us that it is OK not to be happy, that sadness makes happiness deeper. As the wine-connoisseur movie Sideways tells us, it is the kiss of decay and mortality that makes grape juice into Pinot Norway need art to tell us, as religion once did, that you will die, that everything ends, and that happiness comes not in denying this but in living with it. It’s a message even more bitter than a clove cigarette, yet, somehow, is a breath of fresh air.
How could the economy depend on our forgetting things?
选项
A、The economy would not be boosted if everybody were satisfied.
B、There are many new products designed for the forgetful.
C、People will spend more money if we believe in easy happiness.
D、We pay heavily for forgetting things easily.
答案
C
解析
参见原文最后一段的第1句:我们所忘记的——我们的经济正是依赖于我们对此的忘记——是,快乐并非仅仅就是没有痛苦的愉悦。言下之意,人们认为快乐是没有痛苦的,是可以轻易地获得的,即,快乐可以轻易地买到,而我们的经济正依赖于此。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gI2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Colorisveryimportanttomostanimalsforithelpsthemtogetalongintheworld.Color【21】tomakeananimaldifficultforit
"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingstobeaverysatisfactoryterm.57.Nevertheless,andinthelackofabetterword,
"ItwasthebeginningofarevolutioninAmericaandtheworld,arevolutionthatsomehaveyettoacknowledgeandmanyhaveyet
Thetablebeforewhichwesitmaybe,asthescientistmaintains,composedofdancingatoms,butitdoesnotrevealitselftous
Thefallindemandforcoffeecouldcausea______inthemarket,forcingsomeproducerstocutprices.
Duringthepastgeneration,theAmericanmiddle-classfamilythatoncecouldcountonhardworkandfairplaytokeepitselffin
TheunprecedentedU.S.economicboomofthelasthalfofthe1990swaspropelledbyinvestmentindigitaltechnology.Investors
HongKongwas______toBritainaftertheOpiumWar.
Applicationshavepouredin______assignmentstoremoteregionsofthecountry.
Stocksarenotgoods—theymerelyare______,exchangingcurrentcashflowsforfutureones.
随机试题
当数字化智能化时代到来之后,将会出现比现在的马云更能“云”的公司。那个时候的公司,将在坚守其经济属性的基础上,更加突出其社会属性,呈现出社会组织的突出特征。因为互联网、数字化、云计算、移动终端等技术,一方面为企业赋能,让企业强大;另一方面也为消费者赋能,让
为预防感染而应用抗生素的指征是胎膜早破超过
该患者应诊断为( )有关本病可能的病理生理改变哪项是错误的( )
男性,45岁,肝炎病史20余年,近2个月来出现右侧季肋部持续胀痛,伴厌食、乏力和腹胀。查体:右侧肋缘下可触及肿大的肝,质地坚硬,边缘不规则。AFP>1000μg/L。首先考虑的疾病是
此时最需鉴别的是如短期内无法鉴别可先选用哪种药物缓解呼吸困难
A.3~5日B.1~2日C.2~10日D.10~14日E.6~12日SARS的潜伏期一般为
在波士顿矩阵的分析中,通常有四种战略目标分别适用于不同的业务。其中不适合采用“收割”战略的是()。
设m,n是小于20的质数,满足条件|m-n|=2的{m,n}共有().
下列叙述中正确的是()。
CyclingawakensmyinnerTrotwood.DavidCopperfield’sgreat-auntBetseywasobsessedwithdonkeystrespassingonthegreenouts
最新回复
(
0
)