首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Hippocrates has been regarded as the father of ______.
Hippocrates has been regarded as the father of ______.
admin
2009-03-16
47
问题
Hippocrates has been regarded as the father of ______.
Today’s lecture will include the most outstanding achievements in biology as it relates to the medical sciences.
Early in Greek history, Hippocrates. who lived from 460 to 370 BC, began to study the human body and to apply scientific methods to the problems of diagnosis and the treatment of diseases.’ He kept careful records of symptoms and treatments, indicating the success or failure of the patient’s cure. He has been recognized as the father of modern medicine
About a century later, Aristotle began a scientific study of plants and animals, classifying more than five hundred types on the basis of body structure. Because of his great contribution to the field, Aristotle has been called the father of biology.
During the Middle Ages, scientific method was scorned in favor of alchemy. Some scientists were even imprisoned for carrying out their investigations.
Thus, medicine and biology had advanced very little from the time of the ancients until the seventeenth century when the English physician and anatomist William Harvery discovered a mechanism for the circulation of the blood in the body.
By the end of the eighteenth century, Edward Jenner had discovered a vaccine against smallpox. His contribution not only controlled the disease itself, but also established the science of immunization
Louis Pasteur’s theories about germs and bacteria advanced in the nineteenth century are considered by many to be the greatest single contribution of biology to medicine. Within a few decades, the causes were isolated for such ancient diseases as leprosy, plague, diphtheria, and tuberculosis.
But the advances of the twentieth century in curative and preventive medicine and biology are far more numerous than all other periods combined. Consider that the sterilization of surgical instruments, largely the idea of Sir Joseph Lister, is a process only 75 years old. Sulfur drugs. antibiotics. ad X-rays are discoveries of the past 50 years.
选项
答案
germs and bacteria
解析
独白倒数第二段谈及的是Louis Pasteur,其中第一句指出:Louis Pasteur’s theories about germs and bacteria advanced...,题目只是表达稍有不同。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gUPd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Inthepasttimemanyyoungmarriedcoupleoftenhadchildren______.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.
Answerquestionsbyreferringtothecommentson3differentcarsinthefollowingmagazinearticles.A=AudiA3B=HondaC
Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorcontr
Inthefollowingarticlesomeparagraphshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions66~70,choosethemostsuitableparagraphfromthelist
Inathree-monthperiodlastyear,twoBrooklyniteshadtobecutoutoftheirapartmentsandcardedtohospitalonstretchersd
Inathree-monthperiodlastyear,twoBrooklyniteshadtobecutoutoftheirapartmentsandcardedtohospitalonstretchersd
Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthatthestudentsshoulddoduringtheterm?
What’stheaverageincreaseperyearofforeignstudentpopulationintheperiodbetween1985and1990intermsofpercentage?
A=BewitchedB=SavingPrivateRyanC=TeamAmerica:WorldPoliceD=GodfatherWhichmovie.tellsthestoryaboutthelastg
A=BewitchedB=SavingPrivateRyanC=TeamAmerica:WorldPoliceD=GodfatherWhichmovie.tellsthestoryaboutthelastg
随机试题
男性,3岁,面颈部有烧伤,有水泡,部分水泡破损,创面基底红白相间,有疼痛,对病人烧伤面积和深度的估计为以下哪项
A.利水消肿B.养心安神C.养血活血D.滋阴补血E.降气化痰郁李仁具有的功效是
A.清肺化瘀消痈B.排脓解毒C.清肺散邪D.益气养阴清热E.泻肝火,润肺阴肺痈恢复期的治法是
酶活性中心的叙述,恰当的是
我国证券市场监管的主要内容是()。
在众多的钢筋产品中,小直径热轧带肋钢筋是当前重点发展的品种,它将逐步替代常用的(),为建设工程获取更好的技术与经济效益。
2003年8月,产品转型急需外购一批原材料,供货方提出先预付材料款30万元。因该企业资金周转困难,会计科长张某指令会计人员给供货方开出一张30万元的空头转账支票。哪些单位有权对该企业签发空头转账支票的行为提出赔偿要求?赔偿的金额是多少?
若以学龄前儿童为购买对象,“喜之郎”果冻布丁可选择()媒体。
在SQL的SELECT查询中,使用【】子句消除查询结果中的重复记录。
属于Access域聚合函数的是
最新回复
(
0
)