首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Low levels of literacy and numeracy have a damaging impact on almost every aspect of adult life, according to a survey published
Low levels of literacy and numeracy have a damaging impact on almost every aspect of adult life, according to a survey published
admin
2013-02-03
82
问题
Low levels of literacy and numeracy have a damaging impact on almost every aspect of adult life, according to a survey published yesterday, which offers evidence of a developing underclass.
Tests and interviews with hundreds of people born in a certain week in 1958 graphically illustrated the handicap of educational underachievement. The effects are seen in unemployment, family breakdown, low incomes, depression and social inactivity.
Those who left school at 16 with poor basic skills had been employed for up to Jour years less than good readers by the time they reached 37. Professor John Bynner, who carried out the research, said that today’ s unqualified teenagers would have even greater problems because the supply of manual jobs had dried up.
Almost one in five of the 1 , 700 people interviewed for yesterday’ s report had poor literacy skills and almost half struggled with numeracy, a proportion in line with other surveys for the Basic Skills Agency. Some could not read even from a child’ s book, and most found difficulty with following written instructions.
Poor readers were twice as likely to be earning a low wage and four times as likely to live in a household where partner worked. Women in this position were five times as likely to be classified as depressed.
Alan Wells, the agency’ s director, said, "The results emphasize the clangers of developing an underclass of excluded people, out of work, increasingly depressed and often labeled themselves as failures. There is a growing circle of marginalization, with the dice loaded against these people and their families.
Only 300,000 people out of more than five million thought to have poor basic skills take remedial courses each year. Mr. Wells said that a "major catch-up initiative" would benefit society as well as the individuals involved.
"It is not true that 20 per cent have been getting nothing out of education in the last five years, but maybe 50 years," he said. "The long tail of under-achievement is something we have always had.
The survey is part of the National Child Development Study, which has tracked 17,000 people at five-yearly intervals since 1958. The current study employed eight reading and nine mathematical tests of varying difficulty. They included the ability to read a Yellow Pages directory to find a plumber and measure the floor space of a room.
According to Alan Wells, what seems to be the problem which has lasted for dozens of years?
选项
A、High unemployment rate.
B、Inadequacy of school facilities.
C、Ineffectiveness of school education.
D、Poor qualifications of teachers.
答案
C
解析
倒数第二段中,阿兰·威尔斯讲到,“并非过去的五年而是过去的50年来有百分之二十的人在其所受的教育中一无所获。”可以看出他认为问题是学校教育效率很低。故C项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gUyK777K
本试题收录于:
A类竞赛(研究生)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
A类竞赛(研究生)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
WhilebaseballisoftendescribedasthenationalsportoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica,itprobablydevelopedfromaneighteent
WhilebaseballisoftendescribedasthenationalsportoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica,itprobablydevelopedfromaneighteent
TensofmillionsoftelevisionviewersaroundtheworldhavebecomefamiliarwiththemusicaltalentshowTheXFactor,whichor
Accordingtoaninvestigation,beeristhemostpopulardrinkamongmaledrinkers,______overallconsumptionissignificantlyh
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank-issuedcreditcard.Creditcardsgivetheirownersautomaticc
TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanimportantfestivalinsomeAsiancountries.Becausethedateofthisfestivalissetaccordingto
Peopletendtoamasspossessions,sometimeswithoutbeingawareofdoingso.Indeedtheycanhaveadelightfulsurprisewhenthey
Amanis48yearsold.Heaskstheothermanhowoldheis.Theothermananswers:"IamtwiceasoldasyouwerewhenIwasas
Veryfewscientists______completelynewanswerstotheworld’sproblems.
随机试题
在原料液组成及溶剂化(S/F)相同条件下,将单级萃取改为多级萃取,如下参数的变化趋势是萃取率()、萃余率()。
患儿男,1岁2个月,人工喂养,平时烦躁易惊、睡眠不安多汗,方颅、枕,秃、鸡胸。血钙磷乘积<30,碱性磷酸酶增高。x线检查:临时钙化带消失。临床诊断为维生素D缺乏性佝偻病对该患儿的护理措施哪项不正确()
诊断可能为该心律失常伴严重血流动力学障碍时治疗应首选
砌体材料中的黏土空心砖与普通黏土砖相比所具备的特点,下列哪条是错误的?[2003年第018题]
国家对从事建设项目环境影响评价工作的单位实行资格审查制度,从事项目环境影响评价工作的单位,必须取得()颁发的资格证书。
非结算会员客户的持仓达到期货交易所规定的持仓报告标准的,客户应当通过非结算会员向()报告。
甲、乙、丙3人合伙开饭店,甲以门面房折价10万元出资,担任店长;乙出资现金5万元,负责经营管理;丙以技术出资,作价3万元。3人约定盈余均分,亏损由乙承担。该饭店经营两年后,欠丁6万元。对此债务()。
要将VisualFoxPro系统菜单恢复成标准配置,可执行SETSYSMENUNOSAVE命令,然后再执行命令:
CAD指的是
Iamoptimisticabouthumanrelationships—inparticular,aboutfriendship.Perhapsyouhaveheardaboutgloomypredictionsabout
最新回复
(
0
)