首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Low levels of literacy and numeracy have a damaging impact on almost every aspect of adult life, according to a survey published
Low levels of literacy and numeracy have a damaging impact on almost every aspect of adult life, according to a survey published
admin
2013-02-03
99
问题
Low levels of literacy and numeracy have a damaging impact on almost every aspect of adult life, according to a survey published yesterday, which offers evidence of a developing underclass.
Tests and interviews with hundreds of people born in a certain week in 1958 graphically illustrated the handicap of educational underachievement. The effects are seen in unemployment, family breakdown, low incomes, depression and social inactivity.
Those who left school at 16 with poor basic skills had been employed for up to Jour years less than good readers by the time they reached 37. Professor John Bynner, who carried out the research, said that today’ s unqualified teenagers would have even greater problems because the supply of manual jobs had dried up.
Almost one in five of the 1 , 700 people interviewed for yesterday’ s report had poor literacy skills and almost half struggled with numeracy, a proportion in line with other surveys for the Basic Skills Agency. Some could not read even from a child’ s book, and most found difficulty with following written instructions.
Poor readers were twice as likely to be earning a low wage and four times as likely to live in a household where partner worked. Women in this position were five times as likely to be classified as depressed.
Alan Wells, the agency’ s director, said, "The results emphasize the clangers of developing an underclass of excluded people, out of work, increasingly depressed and often labeled themselves as failures. There is a growing circle of marginalization, with the dice loaded against these people and their families.
Only 300,000 people out of more than five million thought to have poor basic skills take remedial courses each year. Mr. Wells said that a "major catch-up initiative" would benefit society as well as the individuals involved.
"It is not true that 20 per cent have been getting nothing out of education in the last five years, but maybe 50 years," he said. "The long tail of under-achievement is something we have always had.
The survey is part of the National Child Development Study, which has tracked 17,000 people at five-yearly intervals since 1958. The current study employed eight reading and nine mathematical tests of varying difficulty. They included the ability to read a Yellow Pages directory to find a plumber and measure the floor space of a room.
According to Alan Wells, what seems to be the problem which has lasted for dozens of years?
选项
A、High unemployment rate.
B、Inadequacy of school facilities.
C、Ineffectiveness of school education.
D、Poor qualifications of teachers.
答案
C
解析
倒数第二段中,阿兰·威尔斯讲到,“并非过去的五年而是过去的50年来有百分之二十的人在其所受的教育中一无所获。”可以看出他认为问题是学校教育效率很低。故C项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/gUyK777K
本试题收录于:
A类竞赛(研究生)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
A类竞赛(研究生)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
Likepeople,eachcountryhasuniquecharacteristics.Manycountriesareknownbytheproductstheyproduce.Theseproductsare
Oneoftheinterestingthingsaboutlanguagesisthewaytheychangeovertime.InEnglish,everythingfromspellingtovocabula
TherearetworeasonswhyIwantedtocometosouthernGermanytostudy.IwantedtobeatthecentreofEurope,withineasyrea
SummaryListentothepassage.Forquestions26—30,completethenotesusingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.Identityt
HowdidGregstartfire-walking?
Atraintravelingataspeedof80mphentersatunnelthatis0.5mileslong.Thelengthofthetrainis0.25miles.Howlong
Whichcountryranksfourthinthewomen’s3,000mshorttrackrelayaccordingtothenews?
Thecompany’sprofitslastyearwereworsethanexpectedsotheyarecertainlygoingto________someworkers.
Othersfinddifficulttogetupinthemorninganddonotseemabletogetgoingverywelluntilafternoon;duringtheevening,
Intheevening,afterthebanquets,theconcertsandthetabletennisexhibitions,hewouldworkonthedraftingofthefinalco
随机试题
“曾子以子游之言告於有子”中“於”的用法是
下列疾病的预防以第一级预防为主要控制策略的是
一般堆石体最大粒径不应超过层厚的()。
现代证券组合理论的开端是()。
下列关于非居民企业所得税相关规定表述不正确的是()。
可以使信息传递与过程控制等的相关成本得以节约,并能大大提高信息的决策价值与利用效率的财务管理体制是()。
单位要进行科长职位的人员遴选。经过笔试。业务骨干小张和小刘入选。同事们私下议论说小刘的父亲是市政府某职能部门的负责人,小刘肯定能够顺利晋级。工人家庭出身的小张听到上述议论后。要主动放弃面试。假如你是小张的同事兼好友。你如何说服小张参加面试?
在集贸市场上买东西,讨价还价是普遍的现象。商品的卖者总是抬高卖价,买者总是压低买价,而商品最后的成交价格,则往往是买卖双方协商的结果。这种现象表明市场价格的形成:
OSI参考模型从低到高第3层是【 】层。
以下选项中函数形参不是指针的是
最新回复
(
0
)