2. 外语
  3. Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the first paragraph? What is the passage mainly about?

Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the first paragraph? What is the passage mainly about?

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问题 Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the first paragraph?
What is the passage mainly about?
选项 A、Similarities in the interpersonal relationships between city and small-town inhabitants.
B、Advantages of living in big cities as compared with living in small town.
C、The positive role that urbanism plays in modern life.
D、The strong feeling of alienation of city inhabitants.
答案A
解析 本题问“文章的主旨是什么?”文章首先提出两种相反的观点，即城市人的人际关系更冷漠和城市人与城镇人的人际关系很相似，随后就一直在论证第二种观点。故[A]“城市居民和小城镇居民人际关集的相似之处”正确。[B]“生活在大城市比生活在小城市的优越之处”。本文讨论的是在大城市和小城镇居民的人际关系而不是他们的生活，所以本项提出的论题不下确。[C]“都市化在现代生活中的积极角色”。文中只是将都市与小城镇对比，并没有指出都市生活的好处，所以不能推断出此结论。[D]“城市居民的强烈疏远感”。文中提到的是大小城市居民的人际关系都很冷漠，所以本项只是片面的概括。
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大学英语四级

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