首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
There are a number of formats for reporting research, such as articles to appear in journals, reports addressed to funding agenc
There are a number of formats for reporting research, such as articles to appear in journals, reports addressed to funding agenc
admin
2012-07-18
70
问题
There are a number of formats for reporting research, such as articles to appear in journals, reports addressed to funding agencies, theses or dissertations as part of the requirements for university degrees, and papers to be presented at conferences. These formats differ from one another mostly in their purposes and the audiences whom they address. We will now briefly describe them.
The journal article is a way of reporting research for professional journals or edited collections. The research is reporting in a brief, yet informative way, focusing mostly on the main features of the research such as the purpose, review of the literature (often referred to as "background"), procedures used for carrying out the research accompanied by tables, charts, and graphs, and interpretations of the results (often referred to as discussion).
The content and emphasis of the journal article will vary according to the intended readers (research or practitioners) and it is important for the researcher to be aware of the background and interest of the readers of the journal. Articles intended to be read by practitioners will emphasize the practical implications and recommendations of the research, while articles intended to be read by researchers will describe in detail the method used to collect data, the construction of data collection procedures, and the techniques used for analyzing the data. It is important for the novice researcher to be aware of the fact that articles submitted to journals go through a process of evaluation by experts who make a judgment and recommend whether they should be published or not.
The thesis or dissertation is a format for reporting research which graduate students write as part of fulfilling the requirements for an advanced academic degree. The student is expected to describe in great detail all the phases of the research so it can be examined and evaluated carefully by the reader. Thus the thesis or dissertation includes the purpose and significance of the study, the rationale, a thorough review of the literature, detailed information as to the research tools and the procedures involved in their development, a description of data analysis and the results, and an interpretation of the results in the form of conclusions, implications, and recommendation. This detailed description of the process of the research is needed to provide the professors with an indication of the student’s ability to carry out research.
The conference paper is a way of reporting research at conferences, seminars and colloquia, At such meetings research papers are usually presented orally. They are similar to the research article since research is reported in a concise, yet informative way, focusing on the most essential elements of the research. Handouts and transparencies can also accompany the presentations. As with the research article, here too, the content and emphasis of the oral report will depend to a large extent on the type of audience present at the meeting, and whether they are researchers or practitioners.
The common aspect for the journal articles, theses and conference papers lies in that________.
选项
A、they are all for the practitioners
B、they are all to be read by researchers
C、they are all for being published
D、they are all forms of reporting research
答案
D
解析
本题可依据文章开头的“There are a number of formats for reporting research,such as…”,据此可知D项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ginO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Somecrystalsemitvisiblelightwhen______byionizingparticles.
ThemostsignificantphrasesappearedtodenotethatRussiawas"alreadybroken"andwould"neverriseagain".
Theinitiativeissupportedbyprivacyadvocates,buthasbeencriticizedbyresearchersandindustry______,whoarguethatit
Althoughspecificconcernsmaydeterminetheintentofaresearchproject,itsresultsareoften______.
Aninvestigationthatis______canoccasionallyyieldnewfacts,evennotableones,buttypicallytheappearanceofsuchfacts
Accordingtothe(literature)inthisfield,expert(evidences)originally(appeared)inEngland,andlater(gotwidenused)in
Herlecturegaveusasenseofhowemptytheuniverseis,inspiteof______numberofstarswithinit.
TheresultonSaturdayislikelyto______whetherindependentsandDemocratsturnoutinnumbersforMr.McCain.
随机试题
A.撮风散B.撮风散加黑白散C.撮风散加千金龙胆汤D.猴枣散E.牵正散
下列关于各等级声环境影响评价工作基本要求的叙述,正确的有()。
设计单位在施工过程中要()。
根据《第1号准则》的规定,在招股说明书中,发行人不可对其产品、服务或者业务进行发展趋势预测。( )
以下选项中,属于网络设备的有()。
劳动、资本、技术、管理等生产要素是社会生产不可或缺的因素。在我国社会主义初级阶段,实行按生产要素分配的必要性和根据是()。
菜籽油含有亚油酸、亚麻酸、花生酸等三种人体__________的脂肪酸,还有油酸。菜籽油能__________胆固醇在小肠的吸收,还能促进肝内胆固醇的降解和排出,因此,对__________心血管病的发生有一定作用。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是:
幼儿园9个小朋友分别穿1至9号球衣,老师从中随意挑出5个小朋友上场参加拍球游戏,则这5个小朋友的球衣号码之和为18的概率是:
许多高等教育机构在经济增长放缓时期面临招收学生人数下降的问题,但在许多人收入减少并且为获得工作展开的竞争更加激烈的这段时间里,两年制社区大学招收学生的人数大量增加。以下每一项,如果是正确的,都有助于解释以上描述的两年制社区大学招生人数增加的情况,除了:
Whereistheannouncementmostlikelytakingplace?
最新回复
(
0
)