首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
admin
2013-06-02
40
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories (47)______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through (48)______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in (49)______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, (50)______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter any commit crimes for lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are (51)______ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly (52)______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in (53)______ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also experienced changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; (54)______, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family structure. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other (55)______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased (56)______ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, although a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
Word Bank:
A. commenting I. centering
B. identifiable J. ignoring
C. turn K. interactions
D. allocation L. although
E. affect M. subject
F. availability N. resistant
G. simultaneously O. consequently
H. response
选项
答案
M
解析
此处为固定短语,be subject to受……支配;受到……影响。这里整句意思为:所有的这些理论都很不明确,容易受批评。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/h167777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
GlobalWarming:Causes,EffectsandSolutionsWhatCausesGlobalWarming?Carbondioxideandotherairpollutantsinthe
GlobalWarming:Causes,EffectsandSolutionsWhatCausesGlobalWarming?Carbondioxideandotherairpollutantsinthe
IntheUnitedStates,itisrequiredthatallchildrenattendschool,publicorprivate,fortwelveyears.Thereare【B1】______t
CaloriesForyearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage--peoplearecountingthemandcuttingthem,andyou’dbehard-press
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
Hedoesn’tseemto______(意识到他们态度的冷淡)towardshisappeal.
Mostgrowingplantscontainmuchmorewaterthanallothermaterialscombined.C.R.Darneshassuggestedthatitisaspropert
A、Selfsupporting.B、Afull-timejob.C、Educationcompleted.D、Havingachild.D细节辨认题。四个选项的原文在短文中都出现了,本题解题的关键在于听清楚问题“根据2002年的调查
A、Somefriendsandrelativesthatshehadnotimetovisitbefore.B、Herclosestfriendsandrelativeswhowillmissher.C、The
AMOMENT’SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCIDENTSisaself-defeatingwarningbecause______.subtlevisualtraps(Para.1)are______.
随机试题
差压变送器在进行密封性检查时,引入额定工作压力,密封15min,在最后5min内,观察压力表压力下降值不得超过测量上限值的()。
简述感应加热的原理。
下列观念中,造成中国文化中追求和谐社会的理想主义倾向的观念是()
转让注册商标专有权的,转让人与受让人应当订立书面合同,共同向商标局提出商标转让的申请并经商标局公告。受让人享有商标专用权的起始日为()
下列选项中,符合NK/T细胞淋巴瘤叙述的是
麦角新碱不用于催产和引产的原因是( )。
下列选项中,不属于授予外观设计专利的条件的是()。
按金融商品的交割的时间,金融市场可以分为()。
甲、乙、丙、丁四个苹果,甲、乙重量之和大于丙、丁重量之和,甲、丁重量之和大于乙、丙重量之和,乙、丁重量之和大于甲、丙重量之和。问谁的重量最小?()
将考生文件夹下TAR文件夹中的文件FEN.BMP重命名为“CATE.BMP”。
最新回复
(
0
)