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Today men are facing new expectations and new choices about their commitments to society, family, and work. No longer what goals
Today men are facing new expectations and new choices about their commitments to society, family, and work. No longer what goals
admin
2011-03-01
21
问题
Today men are facing new expectations and new choices about their commitments to society, family, and work. No longer what goals they should pursue, much less how they should pursue them, many men have found themselves in a no-man’s land, searching for new meanings and definitions of maturity. In interviews I conducted with 138 men from diverse social and economic background. 36 percent defined their family and work commitments in terms of primary breadwinning, and 30 percent chose to eschew parenthood or to avoid involvement with children they had brought into the world.
However, about 33 percent had moved toward more rather than less family involvement over the course of their lives. These men develop an outlook on parenthood that included caretaking as well as economic support. They represent a growing group of fathers, most of whom arc married to work-committed women and have an egalitarian approach toward marriage and family commitments. Such men ,whom I call "involved fathers", are demonstrating a capacity, a willingness, and an enthusiasm for parenting not seen in their fathers’ and grandfathers’ generations.
An involved lather, however, is not necessarily an equal father. Though men’s domestic participation has increased in recent year, his involvement has not kept in pace with women’s rapidly rising commitment to paid employment. A persistent" housework gap" has left most women with more work and less leisure time than their male counterparts.
It may be tempting to focus on the fact that, even among men who support equality, their involvement as fathers remains a far distance from what most women want and most children need. Yet it is also important to acknowledge how far and how fast many men have moved toward a pattern that not long ago virtually all men considered anathema. One recent survey found that 73 percent of a group of randomly selected fathers agreed that "their families are the most important facet of their lives"; 87 percent agreed that "dad is as vital as mom in raising kids. "The cballenge is to create the social and cultural arrangements that would enable men to uphold these beliefs more easily.
The word" anathema" ( Line 4, Para. 4) most probably means______.
选项
A、something people are indifferent to
B、something people strongly dislike
C、something people are crazy about
D、something people show a lot of interests
答案
B
解析
由题干anathema定位到最后一段第一、二句,此处是指虽然男人对家庭事务的参与和女人的要求和孩子的需要相比还有较大的差距,但应该注意到许多男性正积极迅速地接受一种模式,此处是转折关系,因此可推测出这种模式在不久以前还被大多数男性认为无法接受,因此选[B]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/h2jd777K
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公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
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公共英语(PETS)
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