The Shanghai Technical Supervision Bureau recently released the results of a sample survey of 486 Model computers being sold in

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问题     The Shanghai Technical Supervision Bureau recently released the results of a sample survey of 486 Model computers being sold in the city’s markets. The survey revealed that nine of 14 types, or 64 percent of imported brand-name computers fulfilled the standards.
    A large number of the low-quality "foreign" computers which were marketed as world-famous brands were actually counterfeited shoddy products lacking the necessary information such as registered trademarks, factory of origin, quality certifications and safety indices.
    In addition, a survey of Shanghai footwear markets conducted by the Bureau on 30 -odd occasions since early this year indicated various brands of "foreign shoes", including Nike and Puma, were low-quality counterfeited goods. The allegedly world-famous brands, priced between 300-500 Yuan per pair, were actually worth only 40-60 Yuan.
    An official from the China Consumer Association pointed to the following complaints concerning "foreign goods": Quality problems related to individual commodities have developed into a universal problem directly relate to batch shipments of commodities. It is thus quite obvious that the crackdown on counterfeit shoddy foreign goods is a task requiring the utmost immediacy.
    The appearance of shoddy counterfeit foreign goods has adversely affected the normal operations of China’s real foreign-goods markets, has greatly harmed the interests of consumers and resulted in substantial losses in state tax revenue. Officials have pointed out that the key to cracking down on counterfeit foreign goods is to attack illegal acts related to selling sham(虚假的)foreign goods at the prices applicable for authentic products.
    Officials recommend that commodity inspection, technical supervision and industrial and commercial departments should strengthen law enforcement efforts, increase the frequency, of inspections, and eliminate the sources of sham foreign goods.
    Enterprises producing and marketing sham foreign goods should be subject to severe punishment, with all cases referred to the judicial departments for adjudication, and public supervision should be intensified.
    Consumers, on the other hand, should make every effort to constantly enhance their ability to discern counterfeit foreign goods, and should refrain from blindly purchasing such products simply because of their low price.
One of the negative effects of counterfeit foreign goods was that______.

选项 A、prices for foreign goods had to be kept low
B、the government suffered great losses in tax collection
C、consumers might lose interest in them
D、the government might be forced to ban the import of all foreign goods

答案B

解析 细节题。关键词是negative effects。根据短文第五段第一句话,便可得知选项B“政府在税收方面遭受重大损失”为正确答案。A项“外国产品被迫保持低价”;D项“政府可能被迫禁止进口一切外国产品”,与原文不符;C项“消费者可能对其失去兴趣”,原文是说极大地损害了顾客的利益,而不是使其失去兴趣。
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