首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In 1957 a doctor in Singapore noticed that hospitals were treating an unusual number of influenza-like cases. Influenza is somet
In 1957 a doctor in Singapore noticed that hospitals were treating an unusual number of influenza-like cases. Influenza is somet
admin
2016-06-23
86
问题
In 1957 a doctor in Singapore noticed that hospitals were treating an unusual number of influenza-like cases. Influenza is sometimes called "flu" or a "bad cold". He took samples from the throats of patients in his hospital and was able to find the virus of this influenza.
There are three main types of the influenza virus. The most important of these are type A and B, each of them having several subgroups. With the instruments at the hospital, the doctor recognized that the outbreak was due to a virus in group A, but he did not know the subgroup. Then he reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization in Geneva. WHO published the important news alongside reports of a similar outbreak in Hong Kong, where about 15-20 percent of the population had become ill.
As soon as the London doctors received the package of throat samples, doctors began the standard tests. They found that by reproducing itself with very high speed, the virus had grown more than a million times within two days. Continuing their careful tests, the doctors checked the effect of drugs against all the known subgroups of virus type A. None of them have any protection. This, then, was something new, a new influenza virus, against which the people of the world had no help whatever.
Having found the virus they were working with, the two doctors now dropped it into the noses of some specially selected animals, which get influenza much as human beings do. In a short time the usual signs of the disease appeared. These experiments proved that the new virus was easy to catch, but that it was not a killer. Scientists, like the general public, call it simply Asian flu.
The first discovery of the virus, however, was made in China before the disease had appeared in other countries. Various reports showed that the influenza outbreak started in China, probably in February 1957. By the middle March it had spread all over China. The virus was found by Chinese doctors early in March. But China is not a member of the WHO and therefore does not report outbreaks of disease to it. Not until two months later, when travelers carried the virus into Hong Kong, from where it spread to Singapore, did the news of the outbreak reach the rest of the world. By this time it was well on its way around the world.
The doctor in Singapore performed a valuable service by______.
选项
A、finding the subgroup of the virus
B、developing a cure
C、keeping his patients apart from others
D、reporting the outbreak to Geneva
答案
D
解析
细节题型见第一段第一句:In 1957 a doctor in Singapore noticed that hospitals were treating an unusual number of influenza—like cases.(1957年,新加坡的一位医生注意到各家医院都在收治数量非同寻常的类似流行性感冒的病例)及第二段第三至四句:With the instruments at the hospital the doctor recognized that the outbreak was due to a virus in group A,but he did not know the subgroup.Then he reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization in Geneva.(利用医院的设备,这名医生发现这种疾病的爆发缘于A类病毒,但他无法得知导致这种病毒的亚病毒。于是他将此报告给了位于13内瓦的世界卫生组织—WHO);因此D为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/hNwO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
A、Herhometowndoctorworksatthestudenthealthcenter.B、Shecannothelpthemanchooseadoctor.C、Shedidn’tknowsheneeded
A、Calculatethenumberofcaloriesinthecake.B、Celebratehisbirthdaysomeothertime.C、Saveapieceofcakeforlater.D、Ha
InfluenzaandVaccinesThereisnospecificcureforinfluenza.Recommendedtreatmentusuallyconsistsofbedrestandincreased
InfluenzaandVaccinesThereisnospecificcureforinfluenza.Recommendedtreatmentusuallyconsistsofbedrestandincreased
InfluenzaandVaccinesThereisnospecificcureforinfluenza.Recommendedtreatmentusuallyconsistsofbedrestandincreased
InfluenzaandVaccinesThereisnospecificcureforinfluenza.Recommendedtreatmentusuallyconsistsofbedrestandincreased
随机试题
属于激发冲突的技术的是()
Oneofthemostimportantfeaturesthatdistinguishesreadingfromlisteningisthenatureoftheaudience.【C1】______thewriter
设置采集软件的线性采样率必须保证采样率是所期望图像分辨率的
异烟肼的作用特点是
某地区进行学龄儿童流脑疫苗接种率调查,首先将该地区分为好、中、差三类,然后在每类中随机抽1/10的学龄儿童进行调查,这种抽样方法属于
甲公司为增值税一般纳税人,2016年5月,甲公司将一套机器设备出租给乙公司,收取了不含税租金10万元。甲公司该笔收入的销项税额为()万元。
进口的一般应税消费品进口消费税的组成计税价格包括()。
什么是科学发展观?怎样坚持科学发展观?
给定资料1.土木工程是建造各种工程的统称。它既指建设的对象,即建造在地上、地下、水中的工程设施,也指应用的材料设备和进行的勘测、设计施工、保养、维修等专业技术。作为一个重要的基础学科.土木工程为国民经济的发展和人民生活的改善提供了重要的物质技术基础,对众
Theword"copyright"is,tomostAmericans,quiteirrelevanttotheirdailylives.Butthetruthisitisthemostrelevantbeca
最新回复
(
0
)