首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
You arc going to read a list of headings and a text about panic attacks. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A~G for
You arc going to read a list of headings and a text about panic attacks. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A~G for
admin
2015-09-30
60
问题
You arc going to read a list of headings and a text about panic attacks. Choose the most suitable heading from the list A~G for each numbered paragraph(1~5). There are two extra headings which you do not need to use.
[A]What is panic disorder?
[B]Does it run in families?
[C]How can I cope?
[D]What is the best therapy?
[E]What causes a panic attack?
[F]How to diagnose panic attack?
[G]What is a panic attack?
It can come out of nowhere. You’re shopping for groceries or buckling your seat belt when suddenly your muscles contract and your heart begins to pound.
Panic attacks can be both bewildering and terrifying, but they’re not unusual. An estimated 2. 4 million people experience one every year. It may begin as tightness in the chest, shortness of breath or a galloping heartbeat. Many sufferers believe they are having a heart attack and rush to the emergency room.
Prevalence rates have been on the upswing since the 1950s, although many experts believe what seems like a trend is simply better diagnosis.
【C1】______
More than a feeling of anxiety, a panic attack produces distinctive physical symptoms. Each person experiences panic differently, but most people report intense fear accompanied by bodily sensations that can range from a racing heart to nausea and dizziness. Panic can come on suddenly or slowly and usually lasts no more than 20 minutes at its peak.
【C2】______
Scientists believe panic attacks stem from the brain’s "fight or flight" system gone awry, often ignited by stress or a traumatic event. In our high-octane society, that response can kick in with no real threat in sight or after the source of stress is long gone.
Research suggests that chronic panic sufferers may be easily flummoxed by their bodily sensations. Someone vulnerable to panic might interpret a rapid heartbeat as a heart attack. If fear overwhelms her, the symptoms intensify in a vicious cycle.
【C3】______
Vulnerability to anxiety may have a biological basis. If a parent or sibling has panic attacks, a person’s risk increases by about sixfold. A Yale study found that panic attack sufferers had fewer serotonin receptors in their brains, while other studies suggest those with anxiety may have overly sensitive "suffocation alarm systems", which delect a shortage of oxygen even under normal conditions.
【C4】______
Panic attacks are so frightening that sufferers will do just about anything to avoid another. That may mean staying away from situations associated with anxiety. Someone who once panicked on an airplane might decide not to fly. But the fear often extends to other settings; the plane phobic might start to dread cars and buses as well.
People with full-blown panic disorder, in which attacks are a frequent problem, feel constantly vulnerable, which forces them to be vigilant.
Only about a third of people who get occasional panic attacks will go on to develop panic disorder. Even though men and women report the attacks with equal frequency, women are twice as likely to get the disorder.
【C5】______
Antidepressant medication may help alleviate panic. However, cognitive-behavioral therapy may work even better; researchers estimate that up to 80 percent of panic sufferers can be helped by psychotherapy alone.
Therapists often treat panic by exposing the patient to feared settings of increasing intensity. Exposure therapy can also include exposure to the physical sensations of panic spinning clients in circles to make them dizzy, having them inhale carbon dioxide or breathe through a straw or jog to raise their heart rates. Once clients learn that those feelings do not signal impending doom, they can better withstand panic - and eventually prevent it altogether.
【C3】
选项
答案
B
解析
该语段主要介绍了惊恐症的生物遗传性:如果父母或兄弟姐妹中有人患惊恐症,那么一个人患病几率会增加六倍。故B为最佳选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/hRzZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
【C1】______wehearmuchaboutthe"newfather",themanwho【C2】______anactiveroleintheday-todaycareofhischildren,ther
【C1】______wehearmuchaboutthe"newfather",themanwho【C2】______anactiveroleintheday-todaycareofhischildren,ther
Advancesincomputersanddatanetworksinspirevisionsofafuture"informationeconomy"inwhicheveryonewillhave(1)_____t
Allanimalsmustrest,butdotheyreallysleepasweknowit?Theanswertothisquestionseemsobvious.Ifananimalregularly
Whatimpactcanmobilephoneshaveontheirusers’health?Manypeopleworryaboutthesupposedilleffectscausedbyradiation
Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ChoosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA—Gtofitintoeachofthe
Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ChoosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA—Gtofitintoeachofthe
Youaregoingtoreadatextabouttheapproachestocreatingchampionship,followedbyalistofexamples.Choosethebestexam
Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.(1)_____alongreadingassignmentisgiven,
随机试题
卵泡内膜细胞主要分泌的激素是:
驾驶人持超过有效期的驾驶证可以在1年内驾驶机动车。
与早产无关的因素是下列哪项
患者,女性,30岁,婚后4年未孕,继发性痛经5年。妇科查体:子宫后位,正常大小,右附件区扪及8cm×7cm×7cm大小囊性包块,活动欠佳。血清CAl2580U/ml。最适合的治疗方法是()
影响公交便捷度的因素主要有()。
2017年1月1日,甲公司长期股权投资账面价值为2000万元。当日,甲公司将持有的乙公司80%股权中的一半以1200万元出售给非关联方,剩余对乙公司的股权投资具有重大影响。甲公司原取得乙公司股权时,乙公司可辨认净资产的账面价值为2200万元,各项可辨认资产
Ofthefollowingworks,whichoneisnotwrittenbyJamesFennimoreCooper?
在下列哪种制度中,股票买卖双方并不是直接进行交易的?()
以下哪一个不是无线局域网IEEE802.11规定的物理层传输方式?()
Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
最新回复
(
0
)