首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Read the following magazine article and answer questions 9-18 on the next page. The Burden of Thirst 1. AylitoBinayo’s f
Read the following magazine article and answer questions 9-18 on the next page. The Burden of Thirst 1. AylitoBinayo’s f
admin
2018-10-15
41
问题
Read the following magazine article and answer questions 9-18 on the next page.
The Burden of Thirst
1. AylitoBinayo’s feet know the mountain. Even at four in the morning, she can rundown the rocks to the river by starlight alone and climb the steep mountain back up to her village with a container of water on her back. She has made this journey three times a day since she was a small child. So has every other woman in her village of Foro, in the Konso district of south-western Ethiopia in Africa.
2. In developed parts of the world, people turn on a tap and out pours abundant, clean water. Yet nearly 900 million people in the world have no access to clean water. Furthermore, 2.5 billion people have no safe way to get rid of human waste. Polluted water and lack of proper hygiene cause disease and kill 3.3 million people around the world annually, most of them children.
3. Bringing clean water close to villagers’ homes is the key to the problem. Communities where clean water becomes accessible and plentiful are transformed. All the hours previously spent hauling water can be used to cultivate more crops, raise more animals or even start a business. Families spend less time sick or caring for family members who are unwell. Most important, not having to collect water means girls can go to school and get jobs. The need to fetch water for the family, or to take care of younger siblings while their mother goes, usually prevents them ever having this experience.
4. But the challenges of bringing water to remote villages like those in Konso are overwhelming. Locating water underground and then reaching it by means of deep wells requires geological expertise and expensive, heavy machines. Abandoned wells and water projects litter the villages of Konso. In similar villages around the developing world, the biggest problem with water schemes is that about half of them break down soon after the groups that built them move on. Sometimes technology is used that can’t be repaired locally, or spare parts are available only in the capital.
5. Today, a UK-based international non-profit organisation called Water Aid is tackling the job of bringing water to the most remote villages of Konso. Their approach combines technologies proven to last - such as building a sand dam to capture and filter rainwater that would otherwise drain away. But the real innovation is that Water Aid believes technology is only part of the solution. Just as important is involving the local community in designing, building and maintaining new water projects.
6. The people of Konso, who grow their crops on terraces they have dug into the sides of mountains, are famous for hard work. In the village of Orbesho, residents even constructed a road themselves so that drilling machinery could come in. Last summer, their pump, installed by the river, was being motorised to push its water to a newly built reservoir on top of a nearby mountain. From there, gravity will carry it down in pipes to villages on the other side of the mountain. Residents of those villages have each given some money to help fund the project. They have made concrete and collected stones for the structures. Now they are digging trenches to lay pipes. If all goes well, AylitoBinayo will have a tap with safe water just a three-minute walk from her front door.
Questions 9-13(10 marks)
For questions 9-13, choose from the list A-G which best summarizes each part of the article.
For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A-G)on the Answer Sheet.
Do not mark any letter twice.
A. Failure of some projects
B. A possible success
C. Anew management style
D. Some relevant statistics
E. A regular trip for some people
F. Treatment for disease
G. Water in people’s lives
Paragraph 4____________
选项
答案
A
解析
第4段说的是引水入村遇到的困难和挑战,以及一些失败的案例,因此A选项最贴切。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/hS9d777K
本试题收录于:
BFT阅读题库国际化人才外语考试(BFT)分类
0
BFT阅读
国际化人才外语考试(BFT)
相关试题推荐
Writeanessayabout120wordsonthefollowingtopic:DoesEveryoneNeedtoGotoCollege?
HereisanadvertisementaboutaBusinessBookClub.Readtheadvertisementandcompletethegiveninformationform.Wri
YougotaletterrequestinginformationfromAndrewPhilips,themarketingmanagerofLinguaServicesLtd.
Readthefollowingstatement:Onlyunderofficiallawsoradministrativeregulationscanwedefendastableandreliableexa
HereisanadvertisementaboutforacertainpositioninthenewspaperofDec.7,2005.Readtheadvertisementandcompletethe
HereisanadvertisementaboutforacertainpositioninthenewspaperofDec.7,2005.Readtheadvertisementandcompletethe
HereisanadvertisementaboutforacertainpositioninthenewspaperofDec.7,2005.Readtheadvertisementandcompletethe
Readthefollowingarticleandanswerquestions19-25.Forquestions19-25,choosethecorrectanswerA,B,CorD.Mark
Readthefollowingarticleandanswerquestions9-18onthenextpage.HappinessSecretsforToughTimes1.
随机试题
本案中,作为许可方的王某擅自许可第三人私营公司在北京市内实施其专利,其行为违反了合同约定,构成了对某生产厂家独家实施权的侵犯。因此,王某要对某生产厂家承担违约责任,同时,还要与私营公司共同承担侵权责任。
A.预防褥疮、肢体置功能位及被动关节运动,呼吸训练及排痰训练和防止泌尿系感染B.肌力训练、床上全面锻炼,坐位练习、轮椅训练,站立和步行训练,作业疗法C.痉挛、性功能障碍和疼痛D.运动功能障碍和姿势异常E.早期发现,早期康复,康复与游戏及教育相结合,
A.推动作用B.温煦作用C.防御作用D.固摄作用E.气化作用
关于屋面细石混凝土找平层的说法,错误的是()。
在价值工程的工作程序中,()是对新构思方案进行初步研究,其目的是从众多的方案中进行粗略的筛选,以减少详细评价的工作量,使精力集中于优秀方案的评价。
请简述出口产品质量的构成要素。
在我国,行政职能的服务特性集中体现在()。
中共十三大明确提出我国正处在社会主义的初级阶段。这个论断表明()
所谓概念模型,指的是______。
EveryyearBerryBros&Rudd,Britain’soldestwinemerchant,issuesapocket-sizedpricelist.Readingoldcopiesmakesamateur
最新回复
(
0
)