首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
admin
2013-11-10
79
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 【C1】______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 【C2】______ they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 【C3】______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 【C4】______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, 【C5】______ as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, 【C6】______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 【C7】______ lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are 【C8】______ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly 【C9】______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 【C10】______ to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 【C11】______ make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 【C12】______ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also 【C13】______ changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents 【C14】______ , children are likely to have less supervision at home 【C15】______ was common in the traditional family 【C16】______ .This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other 【C17】______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 【C18】______ of drags and alcohol, and the growing 【C19】______ of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 【C20】______ a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
【C9】
选项
A、affect
B、reduce
C、check
D、reflect
答案
A
解析
抓住主语changes和宾语crime rates,从语义逻辑来判断,选A项affect(影响)无疑。若用D项 reflect,语义上应当是crime rates “反映”changes,故不妥。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/hpGK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
Literatureisaformofartthatcanbeenjoyedwithoutformal【C1】______;however,peoplewith【C2】______knowledgeofliterat
随机试题
A.心率加快、血压升高B.心率加快、血压降低C.心率减慢、血压降低D.心率减慢、血压升高E.心率和血压不变静脉注射肾上腺素时()。
组织行为学的研究对象是
甲与乙于2006年结婚,婚后二人感情不和,常常为琐事争吵。甲与乙多次协商离婚,均因财产问题无法达成一致而未成。2012年6月甲向法院提起诉讼,要求解除与乙的婚姻关系。据此,请回答以下问题:如果乙在2012年甲向法院起诉前两年已离家出走,法院应如何处理?
最高最佳使用必须同时满足的条件包括()。
根据结构原理,漏电开关划分为( )等。
于先生购买两个执行价格分别为15元和25元的看涨期权,并出售两份执行价格为20的看涨期权构造而成蝶式差价期权的投资策略。假定执行价格为15元、20元、25元的3个月看涨期权的市场价格分别为8.5元、5元、4.5元。根据案例,回答以下问题。
导游员预防漏接的措施有()。
主动被动型的特点是()。
下列哪些选项不构成犯罪中止?()
《刑法》第110条规定:“有下列间谍行为之一,危害国家安全的,处十年以上有期徒刑或者无期徒刑;情节较轻的,处三年以上十年以下有期徒刑:(一)参加间谍组织或者接受间谍组织及其代理人的任务的;(二)为敌人指示轰击目标的。”试说明:
最新回复
(
0
)