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  3. Otaku (御宅族) is a Japanese term used to refer to people, most commonly young people, who spend almost all their time indoors watc

Otaku (御宅族) is a Japanese term used to refer to people, most commonly young people, who spend almost all their time indoors watc

admin2016-01-26  62
问题     Otaku (御宅族) is a Japanese term used to refer to people, most commonly young people, who spend almost all their time indoors watching television, surfing the Internet and playing games. Nowadays, many otaku turn up in universities. Some people assert it is a fashion while others consider it as escaping reality. What’s your opinion?
    Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
    "Otaku Culture" , a Kind of Fashion or Escaping Reality?
选项
答案 "Otaku Culture" , a Kind of Fashion or Escaping Reality? Nowadays, it has become a more and more common phenomenon that many otaku turn up in universities. They consider otaku culture as a fashion. However, in my view, otaku culture is not a kind of fashion, but a way to escape reality, which brings lots of negative effects. The reason why otaku culture is in fact a way of escaping reality, in my view, includes two aspects. Firstly, in the real world, loneliness, lack of spiritual sustenance, and indifferent interpersonal relationship all drive college students to seek self-fulfillment, or to re-create an ideal image of themselves in the virtual world online. Besides, because of great social pressures, college students sometimes feel helpless in real life, which pushes them to stay at home in pursuit of a sense of security. All these lead to the otaku culture as a way of escaping reality. In spite of the popularity of otaku culture, its negative influence cannot be ignored. Firstly, it does harm to young people’s health. The irregular diet, lack of movement and staying up all night do no good to their health. Besides, since they immerse themselves in their own life, have little contact with the outside world and spend little time on their studies, the otaku may easily suffer mental depression when they have to face the real world. To sum up, in order to let young people live a significant life instead of escaping reality at home, on the one hand, schools should focus on guiding these young people’s desires and healthy development; on the other hand, college students themselves should walk out of their rooms and find other outdoor interests.
解析     本题是一个对比选择型题目，核心问题是如何看待目前社会上流行的宅文化：是时尚还是逃避现实。可根据以下思路进行写作：
    思路1：宅文化是一种时尚。
    宅文化是典型的现代化产物。电脑和网络普及后，人们能够在网上的虚拟社区中找到更多志趣相投的朋友，通过网上平台联系到生意伙伴，甚至也有人通过网上交友找到了自己的伴侣。
    思路2：宅文化是逃避现实的方式。。
    拥护宅文化的主体是现今的大学生，这一代人多是在网络世界里成长起来的，相较于现实生活中复杂的人际关系，网络的虚拟世界让他们觉得更安全自在。另一方面，面对现实生活的压力时，宅在家中为他们提供了一个暂时忘记压力的避风港。但是，宅文化带来的消极因素是不可忽视的，因此我们应鼓励年轻人从虚拟世界中走出来，积极面对现实生活。
    范文选取了思路2，首先分析了宅文化成为大学生逃避现实的方式的原因，然后探究宅文化对大学生产生的消极影响，并对此现象提出建议。
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